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The search reads the titles, the name of every person on a chart, the conditions, the event cards, the authors of the stories and the descriptions. Examples to try are haemophilia, Anne Boleyn, twins, diabetes and Shakespeare.

The library holds 191 charts and 24 printable sheets in four parts that are kept apart. Genogram has the clinical and medical families. The family tree part has invented families and blank sheets to print. Family history has dynasties, historic families and mythology. Stories has the families of novels, plays, films and series.

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03Family history

Family history charts of dynasties, historic families and mythology

Real families are drawn from published facts, with the portraits that are free to use and a credit for each. Conditions and relationship lines are recorded only for people who died before 2000.

Open the family history editor

83
families
1595
people drawn
938
portraits with a credit
62
regions

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83 family history charts are shown.

Dynasties and monarchs

Royal and ruling houses, drawn from the published record with the marriages that joined them.

20 charts
Portrait of Henry VIII

DynastyBritain

Henry VIII and his wives

Henry VIII between his parents and his heirs, with every wife and mistress and how each union ended.

People
24
Generations
4
Marriages
12
Conditions
4
Lines
4
Portraits
23 and 1 silhouettes
Years
1430–1603, from the first birth to the last death
Conditions
Cancer, Leg ulcer, Obesity and Tuberculosis
Lines
Cutoff repaired, Cutoff, Close and Hostile
Event cards
14, from 1485 to 1603

Free accountThe family opens in the editor with its portraits, and as a template with its relationship lines, its conditions and its notes, with a free account.

Intake notes for Henry VIII and his wives

Paste these notes into the AI assistant to rebuild the family.

Henry VIII (1491–1547), King of England, is the index person. His father, Henry VII (1457–1509), who died of tuberculosis, was the only child of Edmund Tudor (born about 1430, died of plague in 1456) and Margaret Beaufort (1443–1509), married in 1455 and parted by Edmund's death the next year. His mother, Elizabeth of York (1466–1503), was the daughter of Edward IV (1442–1483) and Elizabeth Woodville (born about 1437, died 1492), married in 1464 until Edward's death in 1483. Henry VII and Elizabeth married in 1486; she died of a postpartum infection in 1503. Their surviving children were Arthur, Prince of Wales (1486–1502), Margaret (1489–1541), later Queen of Scotland, Henry, and Mary (1496–1533), briefly Queen of France.
Margaret Beaufort was widowed at thirteen, nearly three months before her son was born. Arthur married Catherine of Aragon (1485–1536) in 1501 and died of an unknown illness in 1502, leaving her a widow at sixteen. Catherine was engaged to Henry in 1503 and married him in 1509. Their daughter Mary I (1516–1558) was the only child to survive. Henry set Catherine aside because she had not produced a living son, arguing that her first marriage to his brother made theirs invalid. The marriage was annulled in 1533; Henry banished Catherine and cut off from her completely, and she died, probably of cancer, in 1536. He forbade Mary to attend her mother's funeral. Mary was close to her mother; she and Henry did not speak for three years, a cutoff repaired in 1536.
Henry had an affair, ended by 1519, with Elizabeth Blount, known as Bessie Blount (about 1500–1540), whose son Henry FitzRoy (1519–1536) he acknowledged; FitzRoy married Mary Howard (about 1519–1557) in 1533; the young couple did not live together, and FitzRoy died of probable tuberculosis in 1536, leaving her a widow. Henry also had an earlier affair, since ended, with Mary Boleyn (about 1499–1543), Anne Boleyn's sister.
Henry married Anne Boleyn (about 1501–1536) in 1533. Their daughter Elizabeth I (1533–1603) was born that year, and Anne had a miscarriage of a son in 1536. The marriage was annulled in 1536, two days before Anne was executed. He married Jane Seymour (about 1508–1537) in 1536; she died in 1537 after giving birth to Edward VI (1537–1553), who died of a lung disease, probably tuberculosis. In 1540 he married Anne of Cleves (1515–1557) and had the marriage annulled within months, then married Catherine Howard (about 1523–1542), Anne Boleyn's first cousin, whom he had executed in 1542; that marriage was never annulled. His last wife, Catherine Parr (about 1512–1548), married him in 1543 and was widowed when he died in 1547; she died of childbed fever in 1548.
Henry had a leg ulcer from a jousting accident in 1536 and suffered from obesity. Mary I married Philip II of Spain (1527–1598) in 1554 and was married to him until her death in 1558. Mary was hostile to her half-sister Elizabeth and had her confined in the Tower.
Portrait credits for Henry VIII and his wives
  • Margaret Beaufort. Painted 1650 to 1700 after a sixteenth-century portrait. Unidentified painter. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Edward IV. Lucas Horenbout, 1520. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elizabeth Woodville. Painted after her death. British School, 1513 to 1530. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Henry VII. anonymous, 1505. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elizabeth of York. After Meynnart Wewyck, 1550. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Arthur Tudor. Anglo-Flemish School, 1500. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Catherine of Aragon. Lucas Horenbout, 1525. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Margaret Tudor. Unknown author. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Mary Boleyn. Traditionally identified as her; the sitter is not certain. Remigius van Leemput, 1630. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Henry VIII. Workshop of Hans Holbein the Younger, 1540. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Catherine Parr. anonymous, 1545. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Catherine Howard. Traditionally identified as her; the sitter is not certain. Workshop of Hans Holbein the Younger, 1540. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Anne of Cleves. Hans Holbein the Younger, 1539. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Jane Seymour. Hans Holbein the Younger, 1536. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Anne Boleyn. English school, 1583. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Mary Tudor. Attributed to Jan Gossaert, 1516. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Philip II. Sofonisba Anguissola, 1565. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Mary I. Antonis Mor, 1554. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Henry FitzRoy. Lucas Horenbout, 1533. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Mary Howard. Hans Holbein the Younger, 1532. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Edward VI. Circle of William Scrots. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elizabeth I. Unidentified painter, 1575. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Edmund Tudor. Rubbing of his tomb brass at St Davids Cathedral, a Victorian replacement, not a likeness from life. Unknown author. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Victoria

DynastyBritain, Germany, Russia, Spain

Queen Victoria and the royal disease

Haemophilia B passing from Queen Victoria through two daughters into the royal houses of Prussia, Russia and Spain.

People
36
Generations
5
Marriages
15
Conditions
3
Lines
5
Portraits
All 36
Years
1767–1969, from the first birth to the last death
Conditions
Cancer, Haemophilia B and Haemophilia B carrier
Lines
Cutoff repaired, Cutoff, Close, Focused on negatively and 1 more
Event cards
14, from 1837 to 1918

Free accountThe family opens in the editor with its portraits, and as a template with its relationship lines, its conditions and its notes, with a free account.

Intake notes for Queen Victoria and the royal disease

Paste these notes into the AI assistant to rebuild the family.

Victoria (1819–1901), Queen of the United Kingdom, is the index person and a haemophilia B carrier, probably through a new mutation. Her parents were Edward, Duke of Kent (1767–1820), who died of pneumonia, and Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, Duchess of Kent (1786–1861), married in 1818 and parted by his death in 1820. Victoria and her mother were estranged in her youth and reconciled later, a cutoff repaired. In 1840 she married her first cousin Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1819–1861), later the Prince Consort, son of Ernest I (1784–1844) and Louise of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg (1800–1831), who married in 1817 and divorced in 1826; Louise was cut off from Albert after her exile and died of cancer. Victoria and Albert were close until he died of typhoid fever in 1861, and she wore mourning for the rest of her life. She blamed their eldest son for his death and focused on him negatively.
Their nine children married as follows. Victoria, called Vicky (1840–1901), married Frederick III (1831–1888) in 1858. Albert Edward, later Edward VII (1841–1910), married Alexandra of Denmark (1844–1925) in 1863. Alice (1843–1878), a carrier who died of diphtheria, married Louis IV of Hesse (1837–1892) in 1862. Alfred (1844–1900) married Maria Alexandrovna (1853–1920) in 1874. Helena (1846–1923) married Christian of Schleswig-Holstein (1831–1917) in 1866. Louise (1848–1939) married John Campbell, later Duke of Argyll (1845–1914), in 1871. Arthur (1850–1942) married Louise Margaret of Prussia (1860–1917) in 1879. Leopold (1853–1884) had haemophilia B, married Helena of Waldeck-Pyrmont (1861–1922) in 1882 and died after a fall in 1884. Beatrice (1857–1944), a carrier, married Henry of Battenberg (1858–1896) in 1885; he died of malaria in 1896. Each of these marriages ended with a spouse's death. The Queen was fused with Beatrice, who with Henry lived in her household from 1885 until the Queen's death.
Haemophilia B is carried on the X chromosome: each son of a carrier has an even chance of being affected and each daughter an even chance of being a carrier, so the disease travelled through Alice and Beatrice and their daughters into three royal houses. Prussia: Vicky's son Henry of Prussia (1862–1929) married his first cousin Irene of Hesse (1866–1953), Alice's daughter and a carrier, in 1888, joining two of the Queen's grandchildren; their sons Waldemar (1889–1945) and Heinrich (1900–1904) had haemophilia B. Alice's son Friedrich, called Frittie (1870–1873), had haemophilia B and died after a fall from a window.
Russia: Alice's daughter Alix of Hesse (1872–1918), a carrier who took the name Alexandra Feodorovna, married Nicholas II (1868–1918) in 1894; their son Alexei Nikolaevich (1904–1918) had haemophilia B, and all three were killed by the Bolsheviks.
Spain: Beatrice's daughter Victoria Eugenie, called Ena (1887–1969), a carrier, married Alfonso XIII (1886–1941) in 1906; they later separated. Their sons Alfonso, Prince of Asturias (1907–1938), and Gonzalo (1914–1934) had haemophilia B and bled to death after car accidents.
Portrait credits for Queen Victoria and the royal disease
Portrait of Philip II

DynastySpain, Austria

The Spanish Habsburgs

Philip I and Joanna of Castile to Charles II across six generations, every person with a public domain portrait, and the consanguineous marriages named in the notes.

People
26
Generations
8
Marriages
12
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
All 26
Years
1478–1700, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The Spanish Habsburgs
  • Philip I. Attributed to Juan de Flandes, 1496. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Joanna of Castile. Juan de Flandes, 1500. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Charles V. Formerly attributed to Titian / Attributed to Lambert Sustris, 1548. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Isabella of Portugal. Titian, 1548. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Ferdinand I. Unknown author. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Anne of Bohemia and Hungary. Hans Maler zu Schwaz, 1519. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Manuela. After Antoine Trouvéon, 1542. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elisabeth of Valois. Juan Pantoja de la Cruz, 1605. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Philip II. Titian, 1550. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria of Austria. Antonis Mor, 1551. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maximilian II. Antonis Mor, 1550. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Charles of Styria. Unknown author. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Anna. Cornelis Vermeyen, 1577. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Carlos. Alonso Sánchez Coello, 1555. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Anna of Austria. Alonso Sánchez Coello, 1571. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Margaret of Austria. Juan Pantoja de la Cruz, 1605. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Philip III. Juan Pantoja de la Cruz, 1605. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elisabeth of France. Workshop of Diego Velázquez, 1632. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Philip IV. Diego Velázquez, 1656. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Anna. Diego Velázquez, 1630. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Ferdinand III. Frans Luycx, 1637. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Balthasar Charles. Diego Velázquez, 1631. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Theresa. Diego Velázquez, 1652. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Mariana of Austria. Diego Velázquez, 1652. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Margaret Theresa. anonymous, 1662. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Charles II. Juan Carreño de Miranda, 1681. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Nicholas II

DynastyRussia

The last Romanovs

The last Russian imperial family and the Hessian family of the Empress, four generations from Queen Victoria, with a photograph or portrait of almost everyone.

People
24
Generations
4
Marriages
4
Conditions
1
Lines
0
Portraits
23 and 1 silhouettes
Years
1819–1960, from the first birth to the last death
Conditions
Haemophilia B
Portrait credits for The last Romanovs
Portrait of Lorenzo the Magnificent

DynastyItaly, France

The Medici

Giovanni di Bicci to Catherine de' Medici and her sons, the last Valois kings, with Popes Leo X and Clement VII and a public domain portrait for nearly everyone.

People
23
Generations
8
Marriages
7
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
22 and 1 silhouettes
Years
1360–1589, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The Medici
  • Giovanni di Bicci. Workshop of Bronzino, 1559. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Piccarda Bueri. Francesco Allegrini / After Giuseppe Zocchi, 1750. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Cosimo the Elder. Pontormo, 1518. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Contessina de' Bardi. Attributed to Cristofano dell'Altissimo, 1570. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Piero the Gouty. Bronzino. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Lucrezia Tornabuoni. Attributed to Domenico Ghirlandaio, 1475. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Lorenzo the Magnificent. Giorgio Vasari, 1533. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Clarice Orsini. Presumed portrait of her (National Gallery of Ireland). Domenico Ghirlandaio, 1490. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Giuliano di Piero. Sandro Botticelli, 1478. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Piero the Unfortunate. Workshop of Bronzino, 1550. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Pope Leo X. Raphael, 1518. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Giuliano di Lorenzo. Workshop of Raphael, 1550. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Pope Clement VII. Sebastiano del Piombo, 1526. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Lorenzo di Piero. After Raphael, 1550. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Madeleine de La Tour. Francesco Allegrini da Gubbio, 1650. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Catherine de' Medici. Workshop of François Clouet, 1565. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Henry II. Workshop of François Clouet, 1559. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Francis II. François Clouet, 1559. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elisabeth of Valois. Juan Pantoja de la Cruz, 1605. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Charles IX. François Clouet, 1561. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Henry III. Workshop of Étienne Dumonstier, 1575. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Alfonsina Orsini. Portrait medal inscribed ALFONSINA VRSINIA. Rivista italiana di numismatica, 1892. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Alfred

DynastyBritain

Alfred the Great and the House of Wessex with portraits

Alfred the Great with his parents, brothers, wife and children, from King Egbert to King Æthelstan, each with a medieval picture or a silhouette.

People
23
Generations
4
Marriages
7
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
15 and 8 silhouettes
Years
835–939, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for Alfred the Great and the House of Wessex with portraits
  • Egbert. Imagined likeness in a genealogical roll, British Library Royal MS 14 B V. Unknown author, late 13th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Æthelwulf. Imagined likeness in a genealogical roll, British Library Royal MS 14 B VI. Unknown author, about 1320. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Osburh. Imagined, from the painting King Alfred and his Mother. Alfred Stevens, 1848. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Judith of Flanders. Imagined likeness from the series of the counts of Flanders, Kortrijk. Jan van der Asselt, 1372. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Æthelswith. Imagined likeness in the cartulary of Abingdon Abbey. Unknown author, about 1220. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Burgred. Silver penny struck in his name, 852 to 874. PHGCOM, 2009. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Æthelbald. Imagined likeness in a genealogical roll, British Library Royal MS 14 B VI. Unknown author, about 1300 to 1340. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Æthelberht. Imagined likeness in a genealogical roll, British Library Royal MS 14 B VI. Unknown author, about 1300 to 1340. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Æthelred I. Imagined likeness in a genealogical roll, British Library Royal MS 14 B VI. Unknown author, about 1300 to 1340. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Alfred. Imagined likeness in a genealogical roll, British Library Royal MS 14 B VI. Unknown author, about 1300 to 1340. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Æthelflæd. Imagined likeness in a genealogical roll, British Library Royal MS 14 B VI. Unknown author, about 1300 to 1340. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Edward the Elder. Imagined likeness in a genealogical roll, British Library Royal MS 14 B VI. Unknown author, about 1300 to 1340. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Ælfthryth. Imagined likeness beside her husband, Flemish panel. Unknown author, 15th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Baldwin II. Imagined likeness beside his wife, Flemish panel. Unknown author, 15th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Æthelstan. Made in his lifetime, presenting a book to Saint Cuthbert, Corpus Christi College Cambridge MS 183. Unknown author, about 930. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Alexander the Great

DynastyMacedon, Epirus, Persia

The family of Alexander the Great with portraits

Philip II, Olympias, Alexander, his wives and the sons who ended the line.

People
21
Generations
4
Marriages
9
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
5 and 16 silhouettes
Years
295–382, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The family of Alexander the Great with portraits
  • Alexander the Great. The Alexander Mosaic, House of the Faun, Pompeii. Unknown author, about 100 BC. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Philip II. A Roman copy of a head of Philip, Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek. Marie-Lan Nguyen, 2017. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Olympias. A Roman gold medallion of the third century AD, Walters Art Museum. Unknown Roman artist, about 215 to 243. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Roxana. An imagined likeness from a painting of Alexander and Roxana. Pietro Rotari, 1756. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Stateira. A Pompeian fresco of a wedding of Alexander, the bride named as Stateira or Roxana. Ancient artist, photographed by Fabien Bièvre-Perrin, 1st century BC to 1st century AD. Public domain, Wikimedia...
Portrait of Charles III

DynastyUnited Kingdom

The British royal family with portraits

Queen Victoria to King Charles III and his grandchildren, with seven reigns and the line of succession.

People
28
Generations
8
Marriages
10
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
23 and 5 silhouettes
Years
1819–2022, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The British royal family with portraits
  • Queen Victoria. Alexander Bassano, 1882. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Prince Albert. Vernon Heath, published by Samuel E. Poulton, 1861. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Edward VII. W. & D. Downey, 1900. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Alexandra of Denmark. W. & D. Downey, 1913. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • George V. Luke Fildes, 1911. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Mary of Teck. Bassano Ltd, 1923. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Edward VIII. Lafayette, 1922. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Wallis Simpson. From the cover of Das interessante Blatt. Unknown author, 1936. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • George VI. Matson Photo Service, 1938. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon. Karl Schumacher, White House, 1977. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elizabeth II. Donald McKague, 1958. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Prince Philip. Harry Sagers / Anefo, 1947. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Princess Margaret. Joop van Bilsen for Anefo, 1965. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Charles III. The White House, 2021. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Queen Camilla. The White House, 2019. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Diana Spencer. Sharon Farmer, The White House, 1997. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Princess Anne. Marcel Antonisse / Anefo, 1983. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Andrew Mountbatten Windsor. U.S. Navy, Carolla Bennett, 2006. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Prince Edward. New Zealand Government, Office of the Governor-General, 2023. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Prince William. USAID/Vietnam, 2016. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Catherine. US Embassy Canada, 2011. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Prince Harry. EJ Hersom, U.S. Department of Defense, 2016. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Meghan. U.S. Embassy The Hague, 2022. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Robert I

DynastyScotland

Robert the Bruce with portraits

Robert the Bruce, his wives and brothers, and the line through Marjorie Bruce to Robert II, the first Stewart king.

People
15
Generations
5
Marriages
7
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
3 and 12 silhouettes
Years
1210–1390, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for Robert the Bruce with portraits
  • Robert I. An imagined likeness, painted for Holyrood Palace in 1684 to 1686. Jacob Jacobsz de Wet II, 1684 to 1686. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • David II. An imagined likeness, painted for Holyrood Palace in 1684 to 1686. Jacob Jacobsz de Wet II, 1684 to 1686. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Robert II. An imagined likeness, engraved in 1602. Unknown author, 1602. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Catherine II

DynastyRussia, Germany

The family of Catherine the Great with portraits

Catherine II, her German family, Peter III, Paul I and his four sons.

People
19
Generations
5
Marriages
8
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
All 19
Years
1672–1860, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The family of Catherine the Great with portraits
  • Peter I. After Jean-Marc Nattier, 1717. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Catherine I. Jean-Marc Nattier, 1717. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Christian August. Antoine Pesne, 1725. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Johanna Elisabeth. Attributed to Anna Rosina de Gasc, about 1755. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Charles Frederick. Unknown author, 18th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Anna Petrovna. Attributed to Ivan Adolsky, after 1721. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elizabeth. Vigilius Eriksen, 1757. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Friedrich August. Unidentified painter, about 1760. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Catherine II. After Alexander Roslin, 1780s. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Peter III. Lucas Conrad Pfandzelt, 1762. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Paul I. Vladimir Borovikovsky, 1800. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Natalia Alexeievna. Alexander Roslin, 1776. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Feodorovna. Jean-Louis Voille, 1790s. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Alexander I. George Dawe, 1826. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elizabeth Alexeievna. Élisabeth Louise Vigée Le Brun, 1795. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Constantine. George Dawe, 1834. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Nicholas I. Georg von Bothmann, 1850s. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Alexandra Feodorovna. Franz Krüger, about 1852. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Michael. George Dawe, 1829. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Franz Ferdinand

DynastyAustria, Bohemia

The family of Franz Ferdinand with portraits

Franz Ferdinand, the Habsburgs around him, Sophie Chotek and their children.

People
19
Generations
4
Marriages
6
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
All 19
Years
1802–1990, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The family of Franz Ferdinand with portraits
  • Franz Karl. Rosa Jenik, 1878. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Sophie of Bavaria. Viktor Angerer, 1866. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Franz Joseph I. Carl Pietzner, 1910. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elisabeth. Emil Rabending, 1867. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maximilian I. Original glass negative (LC-BH824-4754) made by Andrew Burgess, one of Mathew Brady's oper, 1864. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Karl Ludwig. Ludwig Angerer, 1861. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Annunziata. Ludwig Angerer, 1865. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Theresa of Portugal. Adele Perlmutter, 1880. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Ludwig Viktor. Ludwig Angerer. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Rudolf. Károly Koller, 1887. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Franz Ferdinand. Ferdinand Schmutzer, 1914. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Sophie Chotek. Unknown author, 1910. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Otto. Hofatelier Elvira, 1889. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Josepha of Saxony. Carl Pietzner, 1900. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Ferdinand Karl. Unidentified photographer, 1901. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Sophie of Hohenberg. Unknown author, 1923. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maximilian of Hohenberg. Bain News Service, 1914. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Ernst of Hohenberg. Bain News Service, 1914. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Charles I. Hermann Clemens Kosel, 1917. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Liliʻuokalani

DynastyHawaiʻi

The Hawaiian royal family with portraits

Kamehameha I, the Kamehameha kings, Lunalilo, Pauahi, and Kalākaua, Liliʻuokalani and Kaʻiulani.

People
27
Generations
4
Marriages
10
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
25 and 2 silhouettes
Years
1758–1917, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The Hawaiian royal family with portraits
  • Kamehameha I. Watercolour from the sitting of November 1816, Bishop Museum. Louis Choris, 1816. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Kaʻahumanu. Louis Choris, 1816. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Kekāuluohi. Drawing published in 1845. Alfred Thomas Agate, United States Exploring Expedition, 1838 to 1842. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Kīnaʻu. Watercolour, Honolulu Academy of Arts. Barthélemy Lauvergne, 1836. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Kekūanaōʻa. Hugo Stangenwald, before 1858. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Kamehameha II. A wax bust made in London, Hawaii State Archives. Unknown maker, about 1824. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Kamehameha III. John Mix Stanley, 1849. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Lunalilo. Menzies Dickson, about 1870. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Charles Reed Bishop. Unknown photographer, about 1867. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Bernice Pauahi. Unknown photographer, 1860s or 1870s. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Ruth Keʻelikōlani. Menzies Dickson, 1877. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Kamehameha V. As Minister of the Interior. Unknown photographer, before 1863. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Kamehameha IV. Henry L. Chase, attributed, 1855 to 1863. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Emma. John and Charles Watkins, about 1865. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Prince Albert. H. L. Chase, May 1862. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Kapaʻakea. Henry L. Chase, 19th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Keohokālole. Unknown photographer, 19th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Kapiʻolani. J. J. Williams, about 1883. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Kalākaua. Menzies Dickson, about 1870. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Liliʻuokalani. James J. Williams, about 1891. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • John Owen Dominis. Bradley and Rulofson, about 1874. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Archibald Cleghorn. Unknown photographer, probably 1890s. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Likelike. J. J. Williams, about 1885. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Leleiōhoku II. Menzies Dickson, 1874. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Kaʻiulani. Unknown photographer, 1897. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Henry VIII

DynastyEngland

King Henry VIII and his family with portraits

Henry VIII with his parents, siblings, six wives and every child born to him.

People
18
Generations
3
Marriages
8
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
16 and 2 silhouettes
Years
1457–1603, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for King Henry VIII and his family with portraits
  • Henry VII. anonymous, 1505. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elizabeth of York. After Meynnart Wewyck, 1550. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Arthur Tudor. Anglo-Flemish School, 1500. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Catherine of Aragon. Lucas Horenbout, 1525. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Margaret Tudor. Unknown author. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Henry VIII. Workshop of Hans Holbein the Younger, 1540. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Catherine Parr. anonymous, 1545. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Catherine Howard. Traditionally identified as her; the sitter is not certain. Workshop of Hans Holbein the Younger, 1540. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Anne of Cleves. Hans Holbein the Younger, 1539. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Jane Seymour. Hans Holbein the Younger, 1536. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Anne Boleyn. English school, 1583. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Mary Tudor. Attributed to Jan Gossaert, 1516. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Mary I. Antonis Mor, 1554. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Henry FitzRoy. Lucas Horenbout, 1533. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Edward VI. Circle of William Scrots. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elizabeth I. Unidentified painter, 1575. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Julius Caesar

DynastyRome, Egypt

Julius Caesar and the Julio-Claudians with portraits

Julius Caesar, his wives and daughter, and the emperors from Augustus to Nero.

People
29
Generations
8
Marriages
13
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
26 and 3 silhouettes
Years
100–140, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for Julius Caesar and the Julio-Claudians with portraits
  • Julius Caesar. The marble head from Tusculum, Museo di Antichità, Turin. Marie-Lan Taÿ Pamart. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Aurelia. An imagined likeness from the Promptuarium Iconum. Guillaume Rouillé, publisher, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Cornelia. An imagined likeness from the Promptuarium Iconum. Guillaume Rouillé, publisher, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Calpurnia. A print of a bust named as her. Rijksmuseum, 1646. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Pompeia. An imagined likeness from the Promptuarium Iconum. Guillaume Rouillé, publisher, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Cleopatra VII. Marble bust of about 40 to 30 BC, Altes Museum, Berlin. Louis le Grand. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Julia. An imagined likeness from the Promptuarium Iconum. Guillaume Rouillé, publisher, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Pompey. Marble head, Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek. Gunnar Bach Pedersen, 2006. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Atia. An imagined likeness from the Promptuarium Iconum. Guillaume Rouillé, publisher, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Gaius Octavius. Marble head of about 60 BC, perhaps of him, Glyptothek, Munich. Unknown artist. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Augustus. The Bevilacqua bust, Glyptothek, Munich. Unknown artist. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Livia. Basalt head of about 31 BC, Louvre. Unknown author. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Julia the Elder. An imagined likeness from the Promptuarium Iconum. Guillaume Rouillé, publisher, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Agrippa. A print of 1636 after a bust of him. Rijksmuseum, 1636. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Tiberius. Marble bust, Glyptothek, Munich. Unknown artist. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Drusus the Elder. Marble bust, Louvre. Marie-Lan Nguyen, 2019. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Antonia Minor. Marble bust, Louvre. Marie-Lan Nguyen, 2019. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Germanicus. Marble portrait from Mentana, Palazzo Massimo, Rome. Unknown author. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Agrippina the Elder. Her head on a bronze sestertius, from a book of 1911. Guglielmo Ferrero, 1911. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Claudius. Marble bust of about AD 50, Vatican Museums. Unknown artist. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Caligula. Marble bust, Metropolitan Museum of Art. PierreSelim, 2012. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Agrippina the Younger. Marble head. Unknown author, between 50 and 54. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Gnaeus Domitius. An imagined likeness from the Promptuarium Iconum. Guillaume Rouillé, publisher, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Nero. Marble head made after AD 64, Glyptothek, Munich. Unknown author. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Caesarion. A statue head said to show him, in an exhibition at the Franklin Institute. Sdwelch1031, 2010. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Julia Minor. An imagined likeness drawn in 1865. Henri De Montaut, 1865. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Louis XIV

DynastyFrance, Spain

The family of Louis XIV with portraits

The Bourbons from Henri IV to Louis XV, with Louis XIV and his heirs.

People
18
Generations
6
Marriages
6
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
All 18
Years
1553–1774, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The family of Louis XIV with portraits
  • Henri IV. Frans Pourbus the Younger, 1610. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Marie de’ Medici. Frans Pourbus the Younger, 1616. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Louis XIII. Philippe de Champaigne, 1635. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Anne of Austria. After Peter Paul Rubens, 1625. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Gaston. Anthony van Dyck, 1634. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elisabeth of France. Rodrigo de Villandrando, 1620. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Philip IV. Diego Velázquez, 1644. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Louis XIV. Hyacinthe Rigaud, 1701. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Theresa of Spain. Henri and Charles Beaubrun, 1665. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Philippe. Pierre Mignard. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Louis the Grand Dauphin. Workshop of Hyacinthe Rigaud. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Anna Victoria of Bavaria. Workshop of Pierre Mignard, about 1690. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Louis of Burgundy. Hyacinthe Rigaud, 1700s. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Marie Adélaïde of Savoy. François de Troy. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Philip V. Jean Ranc, 1723. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Charles of Berry. After François de Troy. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Louis of Brittany. The elder boy, on the left of a portrait with his brother and their nurse. François de Troy, about 1711. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Louis XV. Workshop of Louis-Michel van Loo, 1763. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Marie Antoinette

DynastyAustria, France

The family of Marie Antoinette with portraits

Maria Theresa, her sixteen children and the Bourbon family that Marie Antoinette married into.

People
25
Generations
3
Marriages
3
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
24 and 1 silhouettes
Years
1708–1851, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The family of Marie Antoinette with portraits
  • Francis I. Martin van Meytens, 1745. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Theresa. Martin van Meytens, 1759. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Louis the Dauphin. Anne Baptiste Nivelon, after Maurice Quentin de La Tour, 1764. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Josepha of Saxony. Jean-Martial Frédou, 1760. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Elisabeth. From a memorial painting made after her death. Franz Anton Maulbertsch. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Anna. Martin van Meytens, 1760s. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Carolina. From a memorial painting made after her death. Franz Anton Maulbertsch. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Joseph II. Anton von Maron, 1775. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Christina. Attributed to Martin van Meytens, about 1765. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Elisabeth. Attributed to Martin van Meytens, 1760s. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Charles Joseph. Circle of Martin van Meytens, 1765. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Amalia. Attributed to Martin van Meytens, 1760s. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Leopold II. Anton Hickel. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Johanna Gabriela. Jean-Étienne Liotard, 1762. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Josepha. Anton Raphael Mengs, 1767. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Carolina. Anton Raphael Mengs, 1768. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Ferdinand Karl. August Friedrich Oelenhainz. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maximilian Francis. Workshop of Anton von Maron, 1780s. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Marie Antoinette. Élisabeth Louise Vigée Le Brun, 1783. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Louis XVI. Antoine-François Callet, 1779. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Marie-Thérèse. Antoine-Jean Gros, 1816. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Louis Joseph. Adolf Ulrik Wertmüller, 1784. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Louis XVII. Alexander Kucharsky, 1792. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Sophie. A drawing. Élisabeth Louise Vigée Le Brun, 1786. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Mary, Queen of Scots

DynastyScotland, England, France

Mary, Queen of Scots, with portraits

Mary, Queen of Scots, with the Stewart kings, her three husbands, her son James VI and I and the Tudor line of Margaret Tudor.

People
17
Generations
5
Marriages
9
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
15 and 2 silhouettes
Years
1457–1625, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for Mary, Queen of Scots, with portraits
  • Mary, Queen of Scots. Follower of François Clouet, 1559 to 1561. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • James IV. Painted after his death. Unknown author. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • James V. Corneille de Lyon, about 1536. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Mary of Guise. Attributed to Corneille de Lyon, about 1537. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Lord Darnley. Detail of a double portrait with his brother Charles. Hans Eworth, 1563. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • James VI and I. John de Critz, 1604. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Anne of Denmark. Adrian Vanson, 1595. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Margaret Douglas. Portrait miniature. Rijksmuseum, 1575. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Archibald Douglas. Attributed to the French School, 16th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Henry VII. anonymous, 1505. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elizabeth of York. After Meynnart Wewyck, 1550. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Margaret Tudor. Unknown author. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Henry VIII. Workshop of Hans Holbein the Younger, 1540. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elizabeth I. Unidentified painter, 1575. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Francis II. François Clouet, 1559. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Peter I

DynastyRussia

The family of Peter the Great with portraits

The early Romanovs from Michael I to Peter II.

People
18
Generations
5
Marriages
7
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
All 18
Years
1596–1762, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The family of Peter the Great with portraits
  • Michael I. Painted after his death. Johann Heinrich Wedekind, 1728. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Eudoxia Streshneva. Painted after her death. Unknown author, 18th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Alexis. Unknown author, 1670s. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Miloslavskaya. A detail of the painting of the Kiy Cross. Ivan Saltanov, 1670s. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Natalya Naryshkina. Unknown author, a copy, late 17th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Sophia Alekseyevna. Unknown Western European artist, 1680s. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Feodor III. Unknown artist. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Ivan V. Attributed to Mikhail Choglokov, 1696. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Praskovia Saltykova. Ivan Nikitin, early 18th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Eudoxia Lopukhina. Unknown author, 18th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Peter I. After Jean-Marc Nattier, 1717. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Catherine I. Jean-Marc Nattier, 1717. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Anna Ioannovna. Louis Caravaque, 1730. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Charlotte of Brunswick. Unidentified painter, 1720s. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Alexei Petrovich. Christoph Bernhard Francke, before 1729. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Anna Petrovna. Attributed to Ivan Adolsky, after 1721. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elizabeth. Vigilius Eriksen, 1757. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Peter II. Unknown author, 1720s. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Henry VII

DynastyEngland

The Wars of the Roses with portraits

Lancaster and York from Edward III to Bosworth, with the Beauforts and the Tudors.

People
28
Generations
6
Marriages
11
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
17 and 11 silhouettes
Years
1312–1509, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The Wars of the Roses with portraits
  • Edward III. One of a set of royal portraits painted about 1597 to 1618, long after the sitter's death. Unknown author. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • John of Gaunt. Manuscript miniature made about a century after his death. Workshop of the Chroniques d'Angleterre, late 15th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Henry IV. One of a set of royal portraits painted about 1597 to 1618, long after the sitter's death. anonymous. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Henry V. Painted in the sixteenth century, after an earlier portrait. anonymous, 16th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Henry VI. Painted about 1540, after his death. anonymous, about 1540. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Margaret of Anjou. Miniature in the Talbot Shrewsbury Book, given to her on her marriage. Talbot Master, about 1445. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Richard of York. Miniature in the Talbot Shrewsbury Book. Talbot Master, 1443 to 1445. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Cecily Neville. Miniature in the Neville Book of Hours, traditionally identified as her. Master of the Munich Golden Legend, about 1430. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Richard III. Painted in the 1520s, after an earlier portrait. Unknown author, 1520s. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Anne Neville. Drawing in the Rous Roll. John Rous, about 1483. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Edward V. One of a set of royal portraits painted about 1597 to 1618, long after the sitter's death. Unknown author. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Margaret Beaufort. Painted 1650 to 1700 after a sixteenth-century portrait. Unidentified painter. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Edward IV. Lucas Horenbout, 1520. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elizabeth Woodville. Painted after her death. British School, 1513 to 1530. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Henry VII. anonymous, 1505. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elizabeth of York. After Meynnart Wewyck, 1550. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Edmund Tudor. Rubbing of his tomb brass at St Davids Cathedral, a Victorian replacement, not a likeness from life. Unknown author. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of William I

DynastyBritain, France

King William the Conqueror family tree

William the Conqueror, his parents, Matilda of Flanders and their children, with the line through Henry I, Empress Matilda and King Stephen to Henry II.

People
22
Generations
5
Marriages
7
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
19 and 3 silhouettes
Years
1000–1204, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for King William the Conqueror family tree
  • Robert I. Imagined likeness in the Genealogical Chronicle of the English Kings. Unknown illuminator, 14th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • William I. Imagined likeness in the Genealogical Chronicle of the English Kings. Unknown illuminator, 13th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Matilda of Flanders. Imagined likeness, a nineteenth-century engraving. Published by Henry Colburn. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Robert Curthose. Imagined likeness in a genealogical roll, British Library Royal MS 14 B VI. Unknown illuminator, 14th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Richard. Imagined likeness in the Genealogical Chronicle of the English Kings. Unknown illuminator, 14th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Cecilia. Imagined likeness in the Genealogical Chronicle of the English Kings. Unknown illuminator, 13th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • William II. Imagined likeness drawn by Matthew Paris. Matthew Paris, 1255. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Stephen-Henry of Blois. Drawing of his seal of 1089, not a likeness. Roger de Gaignières, 18th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Adela of Normandy. Imagined likeness in the Genealogical Chronicle of the English Kings. Unknown illuminator, 13th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Henry I. Imagined likeness in the Genealogical Chronicle of the English Kings. Unknown illuminator, 1300 to 1340. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Matilda of Scotland. Imagined likeness in the Genealogical Chronicle of the English Kings. Unknown illuminator, 13th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • William Clito. Drawing of his seal as Count of Flanders, not a likeness. Unknown author. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • William Adelin. Imagined likeness in the Genealogical Chronicle of the English Kings. Unknown illuminator, 13th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Empress Matilda. Shown at a crowning in the Gospels of Henry the Lion, about 1188. Unknown illuminator, the Gospels of Henry the Lion, 1188. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Geoffrey of Anjou. Enamel plaque from his tomb at Le Mans, made soon after his death. Unknown enameller, 1151. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Stephen. Imagined likeness drawn by Matthew Paris. Matthew Paris, 1255. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Matilda of Boulogne. Imagined likeness, a nineteenth-century engraving. Unknown engraver. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Henry II. Imagined likeness in the Genealogical Chronicle of the English Kings. Unknown illuminator, 13th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Eleanor of Aquitaine. Cast of her tomb effigy at Fontevraud, Victoria and Albert Museum. 14GTR, 2024. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

Historic families

Families of public life, science, music and letters, with the sources named on each chart.

39 charts
Portrait of John F. Kennedy

Historic familyUnited States

The Kennedy family

Joseph and Rose Kennedy, their nine children and the children of John and Jacqueline, with a free photo of every adult.

People
15
Generations
3
Marriages
2
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
14 and 1 silhouettes
Years
1888–2020, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The Kennedy family
Portrait of George H. W. Bush

Historic familyUnited States

The Bush family

The Bush family across four generations, with official portraits and freely licensed photos of the members who are public figures.

People
21
Generations
4
Marriages
4
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
17 and 4 silhouettes
Years
1895–2021, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The Bush family
  • Prescott Bush. Louis Fabian Bachrach Jr., 1950. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Dorothy Walker Bush. George Bush Presidential Library and Museum, 1988. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • George H. W. Bush. David Valdez, 1989. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Barbara Bush. The White House, 1992. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • George W. Bush. Eric Draper, 2003. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Laura Bush. Krisanne Johnson, White House, 2005. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Jeb Bush. State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, 1999. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Columba Bush. Eric Draper, White House, 2005. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Neil Bush. White House photo by Eric Draper, 2009. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Marvin Bush. Eric Draper, 2005. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Doro Bush Koch. White House Photograph Office, 1990. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Barbara Pierce Bush. Shealah Craighead, White House, 2008. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Jenna Bush Hager. Shealah Craighead, White House, 2008. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • George P. Bush. U.S. Coast Guard, Brandon Hillard, 2017. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Robin Bush. Unknown author, 1953. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Noelle Bush. George Bush Presidential Library and Museum, 1988. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • John Ellis Bush Jr. George Bush Presidential Library and Museum, 1988. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Eleanor Roosevelt

Historic familyUnited States

The Roosevelt family

Eleanor Roosevelt's idealised alcoholic father, distant mother and grandmother's care, and the triangle repeated with her daughter.

People
14
Generations
4
Marriages
2
Conditions
6
Lines
7
Portraits
13 and 1 silhouettes
Years
1843–1991, from the first birth to the last death
Conditions
Alcohol misuse, Aplastic anaemia, Depression, Laudanum (opium) addiction and 2 more
Lines
Close, Distant, Caretaker, Focused on and 2 more

Free accountThe family opens in the editor with its portraits, and as a template with its relationship lines, its conditions and its notes, with a free account.

Intake notes for The Roosevelt family

Paste these notes into the AI assistant to rebuild the family.

Eleanor Roosevelt (1884–1962), First Lady and diplomat, is the index person. Her father, Elliott Roosevelt (1860–1894), had alcohol misuse, a laudanum addiction and depression. He married Anna Hall (1863–1892) in 1883; she separated from him in 1891 and had him committed. Anna, emotionally distant from Eleanor and harsh in her eyes, died of diphtheria in 1892. Elliott died in 1894 of a seizure after jumping from a window during delirium tremens. To Eleanor he remained the hero and they were close.
Eleanor's brothers were Elliott Jr. (1889–1893), who died of diphtheria, and Gracie Hall, called Hall (1891–1941), who also developed alcohol misuse. Their father asked Eleanor to act as a mother to Hall, and she cared for him all his life. From 1892 until 1899, when Eleanor left for school in England, the children lived in the household of their maternal grandmother, Mary Hall (1843–1919), at Tivoli.
In 1905 Eleanor married her cousin Franklin Roosevelt (1882–1945), to whom she had been engaged since 1903; they were married until he died of a cerebral haemorrhage in 1945. His mother, Sara Delano (1854–1941), was focused on her only son and opposed the match; her relationship with Eleanor was close at first and then contentious and controlling. Franklin had a paralytic illness, diagnosed as polio, from 1921. Eleanor suffered from depression throughout her life. She was diagnosed with aplastic anaemia in 1960; steroids given in 1962 reactivated a dormant tuberculosis, and she died that year of the resulting heart failure.
Their children were Anna (1906–1975), James (1907–1991), Franklin (1909), who died in infancy in 1909, Elliott (1910–1990), Franklin Jr. (1914–1988) and John (1916–1981). Anna was close to her father and sided with him; she and Eleanor were cut off for years and reconciled in later life.
Portrait credits for The Roosevelt family
  • Sara Roosevelt. Unknown author, 1915. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elliott Roosevelt. Unknown author, National Archives, 1889. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Anna Roosevelt. Unknown photographer (Bettmann Archive), 1880. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Franklin Roosevelt. Elias Goldensky, 1933. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Eleanor Roosevelt. Unknown author, 1933. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Hall Roosevelt. Unknown photographer, 1915. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Anna Roosevelt Halsted. Harris & Ewing, 1932. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • James Roosevelt. California State Printing Office, 1963. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elliott Roosevelt. United States Army, 1942. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Franklin Roosevelt Jr. US Government Printing Office, 1953. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • John Roosevelt. Harris & Ewing, 1938. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Mary Hall. The elderly woman seated at left; the archive names her among the sitters. Unknown author, 1915. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elliott Roosevelt Jr. Probably the standing boy at right, judged by age; the archive names the children but not their places. Unknown author, 1892. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Sigmund Freud

Historic familyAustria

The Freud family

Sigmund Freud's family across four generations, from Jacob's three marriages to the grandson he mourned.

People
30
Generations
4
Marriages
7
Conditions
4
Lines
8
Portraits
17 and 13 silhouettes
Years
1815–2008, from the first birth to the last death
Conditions
Cocaine use, Nicotine addiction, Oral cancer (jaw) and Tuberculosis
Lines
Close, Distant, Hostile and Caretaker

Free accountThe family opens in the editor with its portraits, and as a template with its relationship lines, its conditions and its notes, with a free account.

Intake notes for The Freud family

Paste these notes into the AI assistant to rebuild the family.

Sigmund Freud (6 May 1856 – 23 September 1939), the founder of psychoanalysis, is the index person. His father, Jacob Freud (1815–1896), a wool merchant, married three times. His first wife, Sally Kanner, whom he married in 1832, at about seventeen, died in 1852; their sons were Emanuel (1833–1914; some sources say 1832) and Philipp (1836–1911), who later settled in Manchester. Jacob's second marriage, to a woman known only as Rebecca, began in 1852, was childless and had ended by 1855; whether she died or was divorced is unknown. In 1855 Jacob married Amalia Nathansohn (1835–1930), twenty years his junior; they stayed married until his death in 1896. Amalia died of tuberculosis at ninety-five.
Emanuel married Maria (1835–1923), and they were married until his death in 1914. Their son John (1855–1936), a year older than his uncle Sigmund, was Sigmund's inseparable childhood playmate; the two were close.
Jacob and Amalia had eight children: Sigmund; Julius (born 1857), who died of enteritis in April 1858 at six months; Anna (1858–1955); Rosa, born Regina Debora and later Rosa Graf (1860–1942); Marie, called Mitzi (1861–1942); Adolfine, called Dolfi (1862–1942); Paula, also Pauline and later Pauli Winternitz (1864–1942); and Alexander (1866–1943), who escaped to Toronto. Rosa, Marie, Adolfine and Paula died in the Holocaust in 1942: Adolfine at Theresienstadt, and the others at Treblinka after deportation from Theresienstadt in September. Adolfine never married and cared for their mother in her last years. Amalia called Sigmund "my golden Sigi", and mother and son were close all her life.
Berman Bernays (1826–1879), a merchant, and Emmeline Philipp (1830–1910) were married until his sudden death in 1879. Their children included Eli (1860–1923), Martha (1861–1951) and Minna (1865–1941). Two Freud siblings married two Bernays siblings: Sigmund's sister Anna married Eli in 1883 and was widowed in 1923, and the couple emigrated to New York; Sigmund became engaged to Martha in 1882, married her in 1886, and the marriage lasted until his death in 1939. Minna, whose fiancé had died, joined the household in 1896; Sigmund called her his closest confidante, and they were close.
Sigmund and Martha had six children: Mathilde, later Mathilde Hollitscher (1887–1978), Martin, christened Jean-Martin (1889–1967), Oliver (1891–1969), Ernst (1892–1970), Sophie (1893–1920) and Anna (1895–1982). The household at Berggasse 19 in Vienna, from 1891 to 1938, held Sigmund, Martha, the six children and, from 1896, Minna. Sophie married Max Halberstadt (1882–1940) in 1913 and died in the influenza pandemic in 1920. Their sons were Ernst (1914–2008), who later took the name W. Ernest Freud, and Heinz, called Heinele (1918–1923), who died of tuberculosis; Sigmund wrote that he had never loved anyone as much as this grandson, and the two were close.
Anna, the youngest, was close to her father: he analysed her, and after his cancer was diagnosed she nursed him and acted as his secretary. She was distant from her mother and had a hostile, jealous rivalry with her sister Sophie. Anna had tuberculosis in 1918 and recovered.
Sigmund started smoking around 1880, at twenty-four, and became a heavy cigar smoker; this nicotine addiction continued after his oral cancer of the jaw was diagnosed in 1923 and through a long series of operations. His cocaine use began in 1884 and ended in 1896. In London in 1939 his physician gave him morphine to end his suffering, and he died.
Portrait credits for The Freud family
  • Paula Freud. Unknown author, Wellcome Collection, about 1876. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Anna Bernays. Unknown author, Wellcome Collection, about 1876. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Rosa Freud. Unknown author, Wellcome Collection, about 1876. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Marie Freud. Unknown author, Wellcome Collection, about 1876. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Jacob Freud. Unknown Austrian photographer. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Amalia Freud. Unknown author. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Sigmund Freud. Max Halberstadt, 1921. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Martha Freud. anonymous/unknown, 1882. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Minna Bernays. Miscellaneous Items in High Demand, PPOC, Library of Congress, 1882. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Adolfine Freud. Miscellaneous Items in High Demand, PPOC, Library of Congress, 1882. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Martin Freud. Anonymous Unknown author, 1898. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Oliver Freud. Anonymous Unknown author, 1898. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Ernst Freud. Anonymous Unknown author, 1898. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Max Halberstadt. Max Halberstadt, 1925. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Sophie Halberstadt. Unknown author, 1913. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Anna Freud. Unknown author, 1957. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Ernst Halberstadt. Line drawing of him in old age. Werner Mikus, 2014. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Charles Darwin

Historic familyBritain

Darwin and Wedgwood

Charles Darwin and Emma Wedgwood, first cousins, with their parents, grandparents and ten children, in public domain portraits and photographs.

People
22
Generations
4
Marriages
5
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
17 and 5 silhouettes
Years
1730–1943, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for Darwin and Wedgwood
  • Erasmus Darwin. After Joseph Wright of Derby, 1770. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Josiah Wedgwood. Joshua Reynolds. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Sarah Wedgwood. Joshua Reynolds, 1782. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Robert Darwin. James Pardon. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Susannah Darwin. Peter Paillou, 1793. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elizabeth Wedgwood. George Romney, 1793. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Caroline Darwin. Unknown author, 1816. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Erasmus Alvey Darwin. Julia Margaret Cameron, 1868. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Charles Darwin. Julia Margaret Cameron, restored by Adam Cuerden, 1868. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Emma Darwin. George Richmond, 1840. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Anne Darwin. Unknown photographer, 1849. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • George Darwin. Anton Mansch, 1904. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Francis Darwin. William Rothenstein, 1903. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Leonard Darwin. Bain News Service, 1900. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Horace Darwin. Unknown author, 1910. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • William Darwin. As a child on his father’s knee. Very likely Antoine Claudet, 1842. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Josiah Wedgwood II. Unknown author. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Charlotte Brontë

Historic familyBritain

The Brontë family

Patrick Brontë's family at Haworth, where tuberculosis took every child.

People
12
Generations
3
Marriages
3
Conditions
5
Lines
4
Portraits
7 and 5 silhouettes
Years
1744–1906, from the first birth to the last death
Conditions
Alcohol misuse, Cancer, Cataract, Laudanum (opium) addiction and 1 more
Lines
Fused, Close and Hostile

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Intake notes for The Brontë family

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Charlotte Brontë (1816–1855), the novelist, is the index person. Her father, Patrick Brontë (1777–1861), born Brunty in County Down in Ireland, was perpetual curate of Haworth in Yorkshire. In 1812 he married Maria Branwell (1783–1821) of Penzance, daughter of Thomas Branwell (1746–1808) and Anne Carne (1744–1809), who had married in 1768; Thomas died first, in 1808. Maria died in 1821 after months of illness, probably uterine cancer, though other causes have been suggested. Patrick had a cataract removed in 1846 and outlived all his children.
Maria's elder sister, Elizabeth Branwell (1776–1842), known to the children as Aunt Branwell, came to Haworth in 1821 and kept house for Patrick and the six children at the Parsonage until she died of a bowel obstruction in 1842. The children were Maria (1814–1825), Elizabeth (1815–1825), Charlotte, Patrick Branwell, known as Branwell (1817–1848), Emily (1818–1848) and Anne (1820–1849). Maria and Elizabeth caught tuberculosis at Cowan Bridge school and died in 1825. Branwell, a painter, suffered from alcohol misuse and laudanum addiction and died of tuberculosis in 1848; he was close to his aunt. Emily died of tuberculosis three months later, and Anne died of it at Scarborough in 1849. Emily and Anne were close, "like twins".
Charlotte, the sole survivor, was fused with her father. When the curate Arthur Bell Nicholls (1819–1906) proposed, Patrick was furious and remained hostile to him; he agreed to the marriage only if the couple never left him. Charlotte married Arthur in 1854 and died in 1855, early in a pregnancy; the recorded cause was tuberculosis, perhaps worsened by typhoid and severe pregnancy sickness. Arthur stayed with Patrick until his death.
Portrait credits for The Brontë family
Portrait of Ludwig van Beethoven

Historic familyGermany, Austria

The Beethoven family

Ludwig van Beethoven between an alcoholic father and grandmother, a brother's widow and the nephew he fought to raise.

People
14
Generations
4
Marriages
4
Conditions
5
Lines
4
Portraits
4 and 10 silhouettes
Years
1712–1868, from the first birth to the last death
Conditions
Alcohol misuse, Deafness, Liver disease, Stroke and 1 more
Lines
Physical abuse, Close-hostile, Hostile and Focused on

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Intake notes for The Beethoven family

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Ludwig van Beethoven (1770–1827), the composer, is the index person. His grandfather, also Ludwig van Beethoven (1712–1773), a Flemish singer who became Kapellmeister in Bonn and died of a stroke, married Maria Josepha Poll (born about 1714, died 1775) in 1733; her alcohol misuse led to her spending her last years in a clinic. Their son Johann van Beethoven (born about 1740, died 1792), a court singer, also had alcohol misuse and physically abused Ludwig to make him practise. In 1767 Johann married Maria Magdalena Keverich (1746–1787), who died of tuberculosis.
They had seven children: Ludwig Maria (1769), who lived four days in April 1769; Ludwig; Kaspar Anton Karl (1774–1815); Nikolaus Johann (1776–1848); Anna Maria (1779), who lived four days in February 1779; Franz Georg (1781–1783); and Maria Margarete (1786–1787).
Ludwig began losing his hearing in 1798, and the deafness worsened for the rest of his life. He died of liver disease; heavy drinking is suspected but not proven. He never married.
Kaspar worked closely with Ludwig, but their relationship was close and hostile. In 1806 he married Johanna Reiss (born about 1786, died 1868); their son Karl (1806–1858) was born that year. Kaspar developed tuberculosis in 1812 and died of it in 1815. Ludwig and Johanna were hostile, and he fought her for custody of Karl; he was focused on his nephew, and Karl attempted suicide in 1826. Karl later died of liver disease. Nikolaus Johann, a pharmacist, married Therese Obermayer (1787–1828) in 1812 despite Ludwig's efforts to stop it; the marriage lasted until her death in 1828.
Portrait credits for The Beethoven family
Portrait of John Quincy Adams

Historic familyUnited States

The Adams family with portraits

John and Abigail Adams, John Quincy and Louisa Catherine Adams, Charles Francis Adams and his four sons, with a portrait or a silhouette for each.

People
16
Generations
4
Marriages
3
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
14 and 2 silhouettes
Years
1735–1927, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The Adams family with portraits
  • John Adams. Gilbert Stuart, National Gallery of Art, about 1800 to 1815. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Abigail Adams. Gilbert Stuart, National Gallery of Art, 1800 to 1815. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Abigail Adams Smith. Mather Brown, 1785. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • John Quincy Adams. Mathew Brady, about 1843 to 1848. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Louisa Catherine Adams. Gilbert Stuart, 1821 to 1826. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Charles Adams. Unknown author, before 1800. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Thomas Boylston Adams. Charles Knight, 1815. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • George Washington Adams. Charles Bird King, about 1820. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Charles Francis Adams. Mathew B. Brady, National Portrait Gallery, about 1860. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Abigail Brooks Adams. With her husband on the piazza of the Old House. Marian Hooper Adams, about 1883. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • John Quincy Adams II. Lamb's Biographical Dictionary, 1900. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Charles Francis Adams Jr. Unknown author, Library of Congress, 1864. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Henry Adams. William Notman, about 1885. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Brooks Adams. Unknown author, about 1910. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Bass Reeves

Historic familyUnited States

The family of Bass Reeves with portraits

Bass Reeves, deputy United States marshal, with his wives Nellie Jennie and Winnie Sumter and the eleven children named from the census.

People
14
Generations
2
Marriages
2
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
1 and 13 silhouettes
Years
1838–1910, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The family of Bass Reeves with portraits
  • Bass Reeves. Unknown author, by 1910. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Johnny Cash

Historic familyArkansas, Tennessee, Virginia

The Cash family with portraits

Johnny Cash, his parents and siblings, Vivian Liberto and their daughters, June Carter, the Carter Family and John Carter Cash.

People
20
Generations
3
Marriages
4
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
4 and 16 silhouettes
Years
1898–2024, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The Cash family with portraits
  • Johnny Cash. A promotional portrait for Sun Records. Sun Records, 1955. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • June Carter. At the White House in May 1988. White House Photographic Office, 1988. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maybelle Carter. With her autoharp. American Folklife Center, Library of Congress, 1963. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Tommy Cash. A press photograph. Unknown author, 1969. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Simon, 11th Lord Lovat

Historic familyScotland, Inverness-shire

Clan Fraser of Lovat with portraits

The Lords Lovat, chiefs of Clan Fraser, from the Old Fox beheaded in 1747 and his son the general to the restored line and the present chief.

People
16
Generations
7
Marriages
5
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
6 and 10 silhouettes
Years
1631–1995, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for Clan Fraser of Lovat with portraits
  • Simon, 11th Lord Lovat. Hogarth’s etching, Metropolitan Museum of Art. William Hogarth, 1746. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • General Simon Fraser. A book engraving. From J. P. MacLean, Scotch Highlanders in America, 1900. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Simon, 13th Lord Lovat. Unknown photographer, about 1871. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Simon, 14th Lord Lovat. Library of Congress. Unknown photographer, 1908. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Laura Lister. Painted as a child, Harvard Art Museums. John Singer Sargent, 1896. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Simon, 15th Lord Lovat. At Newhaven after the Dieppe Raid. Unknown photographer, 19 August 1942. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Christopher Columbus

Historic familyGenoa, Portugal, Spain, Hispaniola

The Columbus family with portraits

Christopher Columbus, his brothers, Filipa Moniz, Beatriz Enríquez and his sons Diego and Fernando.

People
15
Generations
4
Marriages
4
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
3 and 12 silhouettes
Years
1451–1572, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The Columbus family with portraits
  • Christopher Columbus. Said to be him, painted thirteen years after his death, Metropolitan Museum of Art. Sebastiano del Piombo, 1519. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Bartholomew Columbus. An engraving published in 1889. Justin Winsor, publisher, 1889. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Beatriz Enríquez. An imagined likeness printed in 1878. Unknown artist, 1878. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of David Crockett

Historic familyUnited States

The family of David Crockett with portraits

Davy Crockett, his parents, his two wives, his six children and two stepchildren, with a portrait or a silhouette for each.

People
14
Generations
3
Marriages
4
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
2 and 12 silhouettes
Years
1753–1890, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The family of David Crockett with portraits
Portrait of Anne Frank

Historic familyFrankfurt, Aachen, Amsterdam, Basel

The Frank family with portraits

Anne Frank, her parents Otto and Edith, her sister Margot, the Frank and Holländer families and her cousins in Basel.

People
19
Generations
3
Marriages
5
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
4 and 15 silhouettes
Years
1851–2026, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The Frank family with portraits
  • Anne Frank. Passport photograph. Unknown photographer, Photo Collection Anne Frank House, May 1942. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Margot Frank. Passport photograph. Unknown photographer, Photo Collection Anne Frank House, May 1942. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Edith Frank. Passport photograph. Unknown photographer, Photo Collection Anne Frank House, May 1935. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Otto Frank. Passport photograph. Unknown photographer, Photo Collection Anne Frank House, May 1936. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Geronimo

Historic familyUnited States, Mexico

The family of Geronimo with portraits

Geronimo, Goyaałé, with his grandfather Maco, his parents, his brother Porico and sister Nah-da-ste, his nine wives and five of his children.

People
20
Generations
4
Marriages
10
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
1 and 19 silhouettes
Years
1829–1966, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The family of Geronimo with portraits
  • Geronimo. Frank A. Rinehart, 1898. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Arthur Guinness

Historic familyDublin, Ireland, London

The Guinness family with portraits

Arthur Guinness, the brewing line to the Earls of Iveagh, the bankers of Guinness Mahon and the preacher Henry Grattan Guinness.

People
21
Generations
9
Marriages
4
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
10 and 11 silhouettes
Years
1690–1992, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The Guinness family with portraits
  • Arthur Guinness. A painted portrait, its artist and date not recorded on Commons. Unknown artist. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Arthur Guinness II. Martin Cregan, before 1870. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Benjamin Lee Guinness. Stephen Catterson Smith the younger, 1862 or 1863. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Henry Grattan Guinness. Unknown photographer, about 1870 to 1880. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Arthur Edward Guinness. A caricature in Vanity Fair. Leslie Ward, 8 May 1880. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Edward Cecil Guinness. After Arthur Stockdale Cope, after 1912. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Adelaide Guinness. Chancellor, Dublin, 1899. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Rupert Guinness. Bassano Ltd, 11 May 1937. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Gwendolen Onslow. Bassano Ltd, 11 May 1937. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Walter Guinness. Bassano Ltd, 1918. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Devil Anse Hatfield

Historic familyWest Virginia, Kentucky

The Hatfields and McCoys with portraits

Devil Anse Hatfield, Randolph McCoy, their children, and the marriage of Johnse Hatfield and Nancy McCoy.

People
21
Generations
3
Marriages
3
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
10 and 11 silhouettes
Years
1825–1978, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The Hatfields and McCoys with portraits
  • Devil Anse Hatfield. Unknown photographer, before 1921. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Randolph McCoy. Unknown photographer, before 1914. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Cap Hatfield. Unknown photographer, 1930. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Levicy Chafin. From the family photograph of 1897, seated beside her husband. Unknown photographer, 1897. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Betty Hatfield. From the family photograph of 1897, back row. Unknown photographer, 1897. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elias Hatfield. From the family photograph of 1897, back row. Unknown photographer, 1897. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Troy Hatfield. From the family photograph of 1897, back row. Unknown photographer, 1897. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Joe Hatfield. From the family photograph of 1897, back row. Unknown photographer, 1897. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Willis Hatfield. From the family photograph of 1897, front row. Unknown photographer, 1897. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Tennis Hatfield. From the family photograph of 1897, front row. Unknown photographer, 1897. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Helen Keller

Historic familyUnited States

The family of Helen Keller with portraits

Helen Keller with her parents, half-brothers, sister and brother, and the teacher and companion who lived with her, with the portraits that are free to use.

People
10
Generations
2
Marriages
2
Conditions
1
Lines
2
Portraits
4 and 6 silhouettes
Years
1836–1968, from the first birth to the last death
Conditions
Deaf and blind after an illness at 19 months
Lines
Teacher and pupil and Companion
Portrait credits for The family of Helen Keller with portraits
  • Helen Keller. Whitman, Chelsea, Mass., 1904. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Arthur H. Keller. Alabama Department of Archives and History, before 1896. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Kate Adams Keller. Unknown author, before 1921. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Anne Sullivan. Cropped from a photograph of her with Helen. Library of Congress, 1909. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Frida Kahlo

Historic familyMexico, Germany

The Kahlo family with portraits

Frida Kahlo, her parents Guillermo Kahlo and Matilde Calderón, her sisters and half-sisters, and Diego Rivera.

People
14
Generations
3
Marriages
5
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
7 and 7 silhouettes
Years
1871–1993, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The Kahlo family with portraits
  • Guillermo Kahlo. A self-portrait, Museo Frida Kahlo. Guillermo Kahlo, 1920. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Matilde Calderón. Photographed by her future husband, Museo Frida Kahlo. Guillermo Kahlo, 1897. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Frida Kahlo. Photographed by her father. Guillermo Kahlo, 1926. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Matilde Kahlo. Standing at the back of a photograph of the four sisters. Guillermo Kahlo, 1916. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Adriana Kahlo. Seated in the middle of a photograph of the four sisters. Guillermo Kahlo, 1916. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Cristina Kahlo. At the front left of a photograph of the four sisters. Guillermo Kahlo, 1916. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Diego Rivera. Unknown author, 1910. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Martin Luther King Jr.

Historic familyUnited States

The family of Martin Luther King Jr. with portraits

Martin Luther King Jr. with the Williams and King ancestors of Georgia, his parents, his sister and brother, Coretta Scott King and their four children.

People
20
Generations
5
Marriages
6
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
7 and 13 silhouettes
Years
1810–2024, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The family of Martin Luther King Jr. with portraits
  • Martin Luther King Jr. Marion S. Trikosko, U.S. News & World Report, 26 March 1964. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Coretta Scott King. Herman Hiller, New York World-Telegram & Sun, 1964. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Martin Luther King Sr. White House staff photographer, 14 January 1979. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Christine King Farris. U.S. Department of the Interior, 2011. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Martin Luther King III. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2012. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Dexter Scott King. Detail of a photograph at Ebenezer Baptist Church. Ralph Alswang, White House Photograph Office, 15 January 1996. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Bernice King. Lauren Gerson, LBJ Library, 9 April 2014. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Mary Todd Lincoln

Historic familyUnited States

The family of Mary Todd Lincoln with portraits

Mary Todd Lincoln, the Todds of Lexington, Abraham Lincoln, the four Lincoln sons and Robert Todd Lincoln's descendants, with a portrait or a silhouette for each.

People
20
Generations
5
Marriages
5
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
12 and 8 silhouettes
Years
1778–1985, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The family of Mary Todd Lincoln with portraits
  • Abraham Lincoln. Alexander Gardner, 1863. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Mary Todd Lincoln. Mathew Brady, Library of Congress, 1861. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Robert Smith Todd. Unknown photographer, about 1840 to 1845. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Robert Todd Lincoln. Brady-Handy studio, about 1870 to 1880. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Mary Harlan Lincoln. Lincoln Family Album Collection, about 1868. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Willie Lincoln. Mathew Brady, Library of Congress, about 1861. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Tad Lincoln. Mathew Brady, about 1860. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Jack Lincoln. The boy at the top; the file page names him there. Unknown author, 1889. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Mamie Lincoln Isham. The elder sister at left; the file page names her there. Unknown author, 1889. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Jessie Lincoln. Unknown author. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Peggy Beckwith. Unknown author, about 1925. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Bud Beckwith. Unknown photographer, 1923. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Samuel Clemens

Historic familyUnited States

The family of Mark Twain with portraits

Samuel Clemens with his parents, his brothers and sisters, Olivia Langdon, their four children and Nina Gabrilowitsch, with the portraits that are free to use.

People
16
Generations
4
Marriages
3
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
8 and 8 silhouettes
Years
1798–1966, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The family of Mark Twain with portraits
  • Samuel Clemens. A.F. Bradley, New York, 1907. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Jane Lampton Clemens. Unknown photographer, about 1870s. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Orion Clemens. Unknown author, before 1897. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Olivia Langdon. Unknown photographer, 1869. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Susy Clemens. At Bryn Mawr College, 1890 to 1891. Unknown photographer, 1890. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Clara Clemens. Bain News Service, about 1908. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Jean Clemens. Unknown photographer, before 1909. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Ossip Gabrilowitsch. Unknown author, 1909. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Dolly Parton

Historic familyTennessee

The Parton family with portraits

Dolly Parton, her parents Lee and Avie Lee, her eleven brothers and sisters and her husband Carl Dean.

People
15
Generations
2
Marriages
2
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
2 and 13 silhouettes
Years
1921–2026, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The Parton family with portraits
  • Dolly Parton. An RCA press photograph. RCA Records, 1970. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Stella Parton. A publicity photograph. Unknown author, 1970s. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Pocahontas

Historic familyUnited States, England

The family of Pocahontas with portraits

Pocahontas with Wahunsenacawh, Kocoum, John Rolfe and his other wives and daughters, Thomas Rolfe and the Bolling line of the later genealogies.

People
15
Generations
5
Marriages
6
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
1 and 14 silhouettes
Years
1550–1680, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The family of Pocahontas with portraits
  • Pocahontas. Engraved in London in 1616, the only likeness made in her lifetime. Simon van de Passe, 1616. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Quanah Parker

Historic familyUnited States

The family of Quanah Parker with portraits

Quanah Parker with Cynthia Ann Parker, Peta Nocona, his brother Pecos and sister Topsannah, his eight wives and two of his children.

People
17
Generations
4
Marriages
10
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
2 and 15 silhouettes
Years
1825–1911, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The family of Quanah Parker with portraits
  • Quanah Parker. Office of the Chief Signal Officer, U.S. Army. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Cynthia Ann Parker. Unknown author, 1860 or 1861. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Selena Quintanilla

Historic familyTexas

The Quintanilla family with portraits

Selena Quintanilla-Pérez, her parents, her brother A.B., her sister Suzette and her husband Chris Pérez.

People
8
Generations
3
Marriages
3
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
1 and 7 silhouettes
Years
1919–2025, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The Quintanilla family with portraits
  • Selena Quintanilla. At the Tejano Music Awards, 22 March 1987. Unknown author, 1987. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Rosa Parks

Historic familyUnited States

The family of Rosa Parks

Rosa Parks with her grandparents, her parents, her brother and her husband Raymond Parks, drawn with public facts only.

People
7
Generations
3
Marriages
3
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
1 and 6 silhouettes
Years
1903–2005, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The family of Rosa Parks
  • Rosa Parks. Unknown author, 1956. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of William Shakespeare

Historic familyStratford-upon-Avon, London

The Shakespeare family with portraits

William Shakespeare, his parents and siblings, Anne Hathaway, their children and the last grandchildren.

People
25
Generations
5
Marriages
6
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
3 and 22 silhouettes
Years
1490–1674, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The Shakespeare family with portraits
  • William Shakespeare. Engraving for the First Folio, made after his death. Martin Droeshout, 1623. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Elizabeth Hall. From a double portrait with her first husband. Unknown artist, about 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Thomas Nash. From a double portrait with his wife Elizabeth. Unknown artist, about 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of John Tyler

Historic familyUnited States

The family of John Tyler with portraits

John Tyler, his two wives, his fifteen children and the grandsons Lyon Jr. and Harrison, with a portrait or a silhouette for each.

People
20
Generations
3
Marriages
2
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
8 and 12 silhouettes
Years
1790–2025, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The family of John Tyler with portraits
  • John Tyler. Edwards & Anthony, Library of Congress, restored daguerreotype. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Letitia Tyler. Unknown artist. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Julia Tyler. Francesco Anelli, about 1846 to 1848. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Robert Tyler. Unknown author, 19th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • John Tyler Jr. Unknown author, John Tyler Jr. Papers, College of William & Mary, 1870s. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Letitia Tyler Semple. Library of Congress, 1850. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • David Gardiner Tyler. Unknown author. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Lyon Gardiner Tyler. Bain News Service, Library of Congress, 1910. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Cornelius Vanderbilt

Historic familyNew York, Newport, North Carolina

The Vanderbilt family with portraits

Commodore Cornelius Vanderbilt, William Henry, the builders of the Gilded Age houses, Gloria Vanderbilt and Anderson Cooper.

People
23
Generations
6
Marriages
8
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
21 and 2 silhouettes
Years
1794–2019, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The Vanderbilt family with portraits
Portrait of Georg von Trapp

Historic familyAustria, United States

The von Trapp family with portraits

Georg von Trapp, Agathe Whitehead, Maria Kutschera and the ten children of the real family.

People
15
Generations
3
Marriages
3
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
8 and 7 silhouettes
Years
1836–2022, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The von Trapp family with portraits
  • Georg von Trapp. Austrian National Library. Isidor Harkányi, 1915. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Agathe Whitehead. Unknown author, 1911. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Kutschera. C. M. Stieglitz, New York World-Telegram, 1940. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Agathe von Trapp. Back row, left, in a group photograph. C. M. Stieglitz, New York World-Telegram, 1940. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Hedwig von Trapp. Back row, centre, in a group photograph. C. M. Stieglitz, New York World-Telegram, 1940. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Johanna von Trapp. Back row, right, in a group photograph. C. M. Stieglitz, New York World-Telegram, 1940. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Maria Franziska. Middle row, left, in a group photograph. C. M. Stieglitz, New York World-Telegram, 1940. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Martina von Trapp. Middle row, right, in a group photograph. C. M. Stieglitz, New York World-Telegram, 1940. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of William Wallace

Historic familyBritain

The family of William Wallace with portraits

William Wallace, the father Alan named on his seal, the brothers Malcolm and John, and the wife and daughter that Blind Harry's poem gives him, marked as legendary.

People
6
Generations
3
Marriages
1
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
1 and 5 silhouettes
Years
1270–1307, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The family of William Wallace with portraits
  • William Wallace. Imagined likeness, an engraving made centuries after his death. Walker, engraver, late 17th or 18th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of George Washington

Historic familyUnited States

George Washington's family with portraits

George Washington, his parents and siblings, Martha Washington and the Custis children and grandchildren, with a portrait or a silhouette for each.

People
22
Generations
4
Marriages
5
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
14 and 8 silhouettes
Years
1694–1857, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for George Washington's family with portraits
  • George Washington. Gilbert Stuart, 1803. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Martha Washington. Gilbert Stuart, 1796. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Mary Ball Washington. A 1916 print of a portrait attributed to Robert Edge Pine. After Robert Edge Pine, Library of Congress print, 1916. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Lawrence Washington. Possibly Gustavus Hesselius, about 1738. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Betty Washington Lewis. John Wollaston, about 1755. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Samuel Washington. John Hesselius, 18th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Daniel Parke Custis. John Wollaston the Younger, 1757. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Jacky Custis. Charles Willson Peale, 1774. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Patsy Custis. Charles Willson Peale, 1772. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Eleanor Calvert. John Ramage, about 1780. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Eliza Custis Law. A copy of a portrait of 1796. Sarah Miriam Peale after Gilbert Stuart, about 1836. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Patty Custis Peter. Painted when she was a child. Robert Edge Pine, about 1785. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Nelly Custis Lewis. Gilbert Stuart, National Gallery of Art, 1804. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • George Washington Parke Custis. Mathew Brady, Library of Congress, between 1844 and 1849. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Orville Wright

Historic familyUnited States

The Wright family with portraits

Bishop Milton Wright, Susan Koerner Wright and their children, Wilbur, Orville and Katharine among them, with the portraits that are free to use.

People
12
Generations
2
Marriages
4
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
6 and 6 silhouettes
Years
1828–1952, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The Wright family with portraits
  • Milton Wright. Jane Reece, 1910. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Susan Koerner Wright. E.J. Godshall, 1866. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Wilbur Wright. Orville Wright and Wilbur Wright, 1905. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Orville Wright. Orville Wright and Wilbur Wright, 1905. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Katharine Wright. Unknown author, 1898. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Henry J. Haskell. Unknown author, 1927. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Stetson Wright

Historic familyUnited States

The Wright rodeo family of Utah

Bill and Evelyn Wright, their seven saddle bronc riding sons and the four sons of Cody Wright, with every PRCA world title in the family.

People
13
Generations
3
Marriages
1
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
1 and 12 silhouettes
Years
1977–1997, from the first birth to the last death
Portrait credits for The Wright rodeo family of Utah
  • Stetson Wright. Cropped from an official White House photograph of the 2025 NFR champions, named as him by the Commons file. Molly Riley, The White House, 2026. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Mythology

The genealogies of the gods and of the houses of tragedy, each following one named ancient source.

8 charts
Portrait of Arthur

MythologyBritain

The family of King Arthur with illustrations

Uther, Igraine, Morgause, Arthur, Guinevere and Mordred, after Malory and Geoffrey of Monmouth.

People
16
Generations
3
Marriages
5
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
12 and 4 silhouettes
Portrait credits for The family of King Arthur with illustrations
  • Uther Pendragon. Uther Pendragon, from The Story of King Arthur and His Knights by Howard Pyle. Howard Pyle, 1903. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Igraine. Igraine, from the illustration Igraine and Gorlois. W. Benda, 1903. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Gorlois. Gorlois, from the illustration Igraine and Gorlois. W. Benda, 1903. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Morgan le Fay. Morgan le Fay, from The Story of King Arthur and His Knights by Howard Pyle. Howard Pyle, 1903. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Morgause. The queen of Lot, called Bellicent by Tennyson, from Gareth and Queen Bellicent. H. S. Campbell, 1902. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Arthur. King Arthur of Britain, by Howard Pyle. Howard Pyle, 1903. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Guinevere. The Lady Guinevere, by Howard Pyle. Howard Pyle, 1903. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Gawain. Sir Gawaine the Son of Lot, King of Orkney, by Howard Pyle. Howard Pyle, 1903. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Gareth. Sir Gareth of Orkney, by Howard Pyle. Howard Pyle, 1907. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Uwaine. Sir Ewaine, by Howard Pyle. Howard Pyle, 1907. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Sir Ector. Sir Ector, from Sir Kay showeth the mystic sword unto Sir Ector by Howard Pyle. Howard Pyle, 1903. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Mordred. Sir Mordred, by H. J. Ford, for a book of Arthurian tales by Andrew Lang. Henry Justice Ford, 1902. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Huitzilopochtli

MythologyMexico

The Aztec gods with codex paintings

The creator pair, the four Tezcatlipocas and Coatlicue at Coatepec, from two colonial sources that disagree.

People
11
Generations
3
Marriages
2
Conditions
0
Lines
2
Portraits
8 and 3 silhouettes
Lines
Hostile
Portrait credits for The Aztec gods with codex paintings
  • Tonacacihuatl. Tonacacihuatl, the figure on the left of the pair in the Codex Fejérváry-Mayer. Codex Fejérváry-Mayer, Pre-Columbian. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Tonacatecuhtli. Tonacatecuhtli, the figure on the right of the pair in the Codex Fejérváry-Mayer. Codex Fejérváry-Mayer, Pre-Columbian. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Red Tezcatlipoca. The red Tezcatlipoca, from a painted codex. Unknown author, Pre-Columbian. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Tezcatlipoca. Tezcatlipoca, from a painted codex. Unknown author, Pre-Columbian. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Quetzalcoatl. Quetzalcoatl, from the Codex Magliabechiano. Codex Magliabechiano, 16th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Huitzilopochtli. Huitzilopochtli, from the Codex Telleriano-Remensis. Codex Telleriano-Remensis. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Tlaloc. Tlaloc, from the Codex Borgia. Codex Borgia, Pre-Columbian. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Chalchiuhtlicue. Chalchiuhtlicue, from page 5 of the Codex Borbonicus. Codex Borbonicus, facsimile of 1899, 1899. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Osiris

MythologyEgypt

The Ennead of Heliopolis with ancient pictures

Atum to Geb and Nut, Osiris, Isis, Seth and Nephthys, from papyri, reliefs and statues.

People
12
Generations
5
Marriages
4
Conditions
0
Lines
2
Portraits
9 and 3 silhouettes
Lines
Hostile
Portrait credits for The Ennead of Heliopolis with ancient pictures
  • Shu. Shu, from the Greenfield Papyrus in the British Museum. Greenfield Papyrus, photographed by the British Museum. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Geb. Geb lying on the ground, from the Greenfield Papyrus. Greenfield Papyrus, photographed by the British Museum. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Tefnut. Tefnut, lion-headed, from a drawing of a relief at Philae. Drawing of a relief at Philae, scan by the New York Public Library, 1849. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Osiris. Osiris enthroned, from the Book of the Dead of Hunefer. Papyrus of Hunefer, about 1275 BC. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Horus. Horus, falcon-headed, from the Book of the Dead of Hunefer. Papyrus of Hunefer, about 1275 BC. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Anubis. Anubis, jackal-headed, from the Book of the Dead of Hunefer. Papyrus of Hunefer, about 1275 BC. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Seth. Seth, a wooden statue in the Museo Egizio, Turin. Museo Egizio, Turin, 1539 to 1077 BC. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Isis. Isis nursing Horus, a statuette in the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Metropolitan Museum of Art, about 1070 BC. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Nephthys. Nephthys mourning, a figure in the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Metropolitan Museum of Art, 332 to 30 BC. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Antigone

MythologyThebes, Greece

The Labdacids of Thebes with paintings

Cadmus to Oedipus, Jocasta, Creon and Antigone, after Apollodorus and Sophocles.

People
19
Generations
6
Marriages
6
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
5 and 14 silhouettes
Portrait credits for The Labdacids of Thebes with paintings
  • Cadmus. Cadmus, an imagined portrait from the Promptuarium Iconum Insigniorum. Guillaume Rouillé, publisher, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Harmonia. Harmonia, from Cadmus and Harmonia by Evelyn De Morgan. Evelyn De Morgan, 1877. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Creon. Probably Creon, the crowned man of Antigone Condemned to Death by Creon, by Giuseppe Diotti. Giuseppe Diotti, 1845. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Oedipus. Oedipus, from Oedipus and the Sphinx by Ingres. Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres, 1808. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Antigone. Antigone, by Frederic Leighton. Frederic Leighton, 1882. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Portrait of Achilles

MythologyTroy, Greece

The families of the Trojan War with paintings

Peleus, Thetis, Achilles and Neoptolemus beside Priam, Hecuba and Hector, after Apollodorus and Homer.

People
21
Generations
5
Marriages
5
Conditions
0
Lines
3
Portraits
10 and 11 silhouettes
Lines
Hostile
Portrait credits for The families of the Trojan War with paintings
  • Thetis. Thetis, from Jupiter and Thetis by Ingres. Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres, 1811. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Laomedon. Laomedon, the king in the diadem, from Laomedon Refusing Payment to Poseidon and Apollo. Attributed to Joachim von Sandrart the Elder, 17th century. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Priam. Priam, an imagined portrait from the Promptuarium Iconum Insigniorum. Guillaume Rouillé, publisher, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Achilles. Achilles, from Priam Asking Achilles for the Body of Hector by Alexander Ivanov. Alexander Ivanov, 1824. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Ajax. Ajax, named in the painted inscription, on the amphora of Exekias. Exekias, photographed by Daderot, 540 to 530 BC. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Hector. Hector, from The Farewell of Hector and Andromache by Anton Losenko. Anton Losenko, 1773. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Andromache. Andromache, from Andromache Mourning Hector by Jacques-Louis David. Jacques-Louis David, 1783. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Paris. Paris, from The Love of Paris and Helen by Jacques-Louis David. Jacques-Louis David, 1788. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Helen. Helen, from Helen of Troy by Dante Gabriel Rossetti. Dante Gabriel Rossetti, 1863. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Cassandra. Cassandra, by Evelyn De Morgan. Evelyn De Morgan, 1898. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Scripture

The genealogies of the Bible and of other sacred texts, each following the text it names.

16 charts
Portrait of Abraham

ScriptureMesopotamia and Canaan

Abraham, Isaac and Jacob with old paintings

Terah to the twelve sons of Jacob, in Zurbarán’s portraits and old woodcuts.

People
29
Generations
6
Marriages
5
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
24 and 5 silhouettes
Portrait credits for Abraham, Isaac and Jacob with old paintings
  • Terah. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Nahor. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Abraham. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Sarah. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Isaac. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Hagar. Detail of Hagar and the Angel. Pieter Lastman, 1614. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Ishmael. Detail of Hagar and the Angel, the boy in the wilderness. Pieter Lastman, 1614. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Rebekah. Detail. James Tissot, 1896. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Esau. Detail of Esau Selling His Birthright, probably Esau, the man with the staff. Hendrick ter Brugghen, 1625. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Jacob. Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Leah. Detail of Jacob Reproaching Laban, the crowned bride. Hendrick ter Brugghen, 1628. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Rachel. Detail. James Tissot, 1896. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Reuben. Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Simeon. Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Levi. Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Judah. Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Issachar. Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Zebulun. Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Dan. Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Naphtali. Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Gad. Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Asher. Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Joseph. Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
  • Benjamin. Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Arthur Pond, after Francisco de Zurbarán, 1756. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

ScriptureArabia, Iraq, Iran

The family of the Prophet and the Twelve Imams

The Prophet Muhammad and Khadija, their children, Fatima and Ali, Hasan and Husayn, and the Twelve Imams as Twelver Shia tradition counts them, drawn with plain name medallions.

People
25
Generations
14
Marriages
2
Conditions
0
Lines
0
Portraits
None
Portrait credits for The family of the Prophet and the Twelve Imams
    Portrait of King David

    ScriptureThe ancient Near East

    The Bible family tree with old paintings

    A printable overview from Adam to Jesus.

    People
    25
    Generations
    14
    Marriages
    7
    Conditions
    0
    Lines
    0
    Portraits
    24 and 1 silhouettes
    Portrait credits for The Bible family tree with old paintings
    • Adam. Detail. Albrecht Dürer, 1507. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Eve. Detail. Albrecht Dürer, 1507. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Seth. Woodcut, detail. Michael Wolgemut and Wilhelm Pleydenwurff, Nuremberg Chronicle, 1493. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Noah. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Shem. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Abraham. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Sarah. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Isaac. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Ishmael. Detail, the boy in the wilderness. Pieter Lastman, 1614. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Rebekah. Detail. James Tissot, 1896. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Esau. Detail, probably Esau. Hendrick ter Brugghen, 1625. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Jacob. Detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Judah. Detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Leah. Detail, the crowned bride. Hendrick ter Brugghen, 1628. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Tamar. Detail of Judah and Tamar. Horace Vernet, 1840. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Boaz. Detail of Ruth in Boaz's Field. Julius Schnorr von Carolsfeld, 1828. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Ruth. Detail of Ruth in Boaz's Field. Julius Schnorr von Carolsfeld, 1828. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Jesse. Detail of the Tree of Jesse, the sleeping Jesse. Circle of Geertgen tot Sint Jans, 1500. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
    • King David. Gerard van Honthorst, 1622. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Bathsheba. Detail. Rembrandt, 1654. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • King Solomon. Engraving, detail. Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Joseph. Detail. Guido Reni, 1620. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Mary. Sassoferrato, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Jesus. Detail. Antonello da Messina, 1465. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    Portrait of Adam

    ScriptureThe ancient Near East

    The family tree of Genesis with old pictures

    Adam and Eve to Joseph in outline, in old paintings and woodcuts.

    People
    25
    Generations
    14
    Marriages
    4
    Conditions
    0
    Lines
    0
    Portraits
    All 25
    Portrait credits for The family tree of Genesis with old pictures
    • Adam. Detail. Albrecht Dürer, 1507. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Eve. Detail. Albrecht Dürer, 1507. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Cain. Detail of Cain Slaying Abel. Peter Paul Rubens, 1608. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Abel. Detail of Cain Slaying Abel. Peter Paul Rubens, 1608. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Seth. Woodcut, detail of the line of descent. Michael Wolgemut and Wilhelm Pleydenwurff, Nuremberg Chronicle, 1493. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Enos. Woodcut, detail of the line of descent. Michael Wolgemut and Wilhelm Pleydenwurff, Nuremberg Chronicle, 1493. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Enoch son of Cain. Woodcut, detail of the line of descent. Michael Wolgemut and Wilhelm Pleydenwurff, Nuremberg Chronicle, 1493. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Lamech son of Methusael. Woodcut, detail of the line of descent. Michael Wolgemut and Wilhelm Pleydenwurff, Nuremberg Chronicle, 1493. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Enoch. Woodcut, detail of the line of descent. Michael Wolgemut and Wilhelm Pleydenwurff, Nuremberg Chronicle, 1493. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Methuselah. Woodcut, detail of the line of descent. Michael Wolgemut and Wilhelm Pleydenwurff, Nuremberg Chronicle, 1493. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Lamech. Woodcut, detail of the line of descent. Michael Wolgemut and Wilhelm Pleydenwurff, Nuremberg Chronicle, 1493. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Noah. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Shem. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Ham. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Japheth. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Eber. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Terah. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Abraham. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Sarah. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Isaac. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Rebekah. Detail. James Tissot, 1896. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Esau. Detail, probably Esau, the man with the staff. Hendrick ter Brugghen, 1625. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Jacob. Detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Rachel. Detail. James Tissot, 1896. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Joseph. Detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    Portrait of Mariamne I

    ScriptureJudaea, Galilee

    The Herodian dynasty with portraits

    Antipater the Idumaean, Herod the Great and five of his wives, Archelaus, Antipas and Philip, Herodias and Salome, and the kings Agrippa I and Agrippa II, as Josephus gives them.

    People
    25
    Generations
    5
    Marriages
    10
    Conditions
    0
    Lines
    0
    Portraits
    6 and 19 silhouettes
    Portrait credits for The Herodian dynasty with portraits
    • Mariamne I. Imagined likeness, a detail of Mariamne Leaving the Judgement Seat of Herod. John William Waterhouse, 1887. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Herodias. Imagined likeness, a detail of Hérodiade. Paul Delaroche, 1843. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Salome II. Imagined likeness, a detail of Salome. Titian, about 1550. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Herod Antipas. Imagined likeness, a detail of Christ before Herod. Duccio di Buoninsegna, 1308-1311. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Agrippa II. Imagined likeness, a detail of Paul and King Agrippa. Hendrick Bloemaert, 1635. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
    • Bernice. Imagined likeness, a detail of Paul and King Agrippa. Hendrick Bloemaert, 1635. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

    ScriptureArabia, Mesopotamia, Canaan, Egypt

    The family tree of Ibrahim

    Ibrahim with Hajar and Sarah, his sons Ismail and Ishaq, the line from Ismail to the Prophet Muhammad and the prophets of the Children of Israel, drawn with plain name medallions.

    People
    23
    Generations
    7
    Marriages
    3
    Conditions
    0
    Lines
    0
    Portraits
    None
    Portrait credits for The family tree of Ibrahim
      Portrait of Jesus

      ScriptureJudea and Galilee

      The family tree of Jesus with old paintings

      Matthew’s and Luke’s genealogies from King David to Joseph, Mary and Jesus.

      People
      27
      Generations
      9
      Marriages
      6
      Conditions
      0
      Lines
      0
      Portraits
      13 and 14 silhouettes
      Portrait credits for The family tree of Jesus with old paintings
      • King David. Gerard van Honthorst, 1622. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Bathsheba. Detail of Bathsheba at Her Bath. Rembrandt, 1654. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • King Solomon. Engraving, detail. Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Jeconiah. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Zerubbabel. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Joseph. Detail. Guido Reni, 1620. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Mary. Sassoferrato, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Jesus. Detail of Salvator Mundi. Antonello da Messina, 1465. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Joachim. Detail of the Meeting at the Golden Gate. Giotto, 1305. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Anne. Detail of the Meeting at the Golden Gate. Giotto, 1305. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Zacharias. Detail of the Visitation, the older man at the door. Philippe de Champaigne, 1643. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Elisabeth. Detail of the Visitation. Philippe de Champaigne, 1643. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • John the Baptist. Leonardo da Vinci, 1513. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      Portrait of Joseph

      ScriptureCanaan and Egypt

      The family tree of Joseph with old paintings

      Jacob and the four mothers of his children, the twelve sons and Dinah, Joseph with Asenath and her father, and Manasseh and Ephraim.

      People
      22
      Generations
      3
      Marriages
      5
      Conditions
      0
      Lines
      0
      Portraits
      18 and 4 silhouettes
      Portrait credits for The family tree of Joseph with old paintings
      • Jacob. From Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Reuben. From Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Simeon. From Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Levi. From Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Judah. From Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Issachar. From Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Zebulun. From Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Dan. From Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Naphtali. From Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Gad. From Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Asher. From Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Joseph. From Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Benjamin. A copy made for the series of Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Arthur Pond, after Francisco de Zurbarán, 1756. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Rachel. Detail of Dante's Vision of Rachel and Leah. Dante Gabriel Rossetti, 1855. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Leah. Detail of Dante's Vision of Rachel and Leah. Dante Gabriel Rossetti, 1855. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Asenath. Detail of Jacob Blessing the Children of Joseph. Rembrandt, 1656. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Manasseh. Detail of Jacob Blessing the Children of Joseph, the dark-haired boy. Rembrandt, 1656. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Ephraim. Detail of Jacob Blessing the Children of Joseph, the fair boy under Jacob's right hand. Rembrandt, 1656. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      Portrait of Judah

      ScriptureCanaan, Israel

      The family of Judah with portraits

      Judah and his sons, the twins Perez and Zerah born to Tamar, and the line of Perez through Nahshon, Boaz and Ruth, Obed and Jesse to David, as Ruth 4 and 1 Chronicles 2 give it.

      People
      26
      Generations
      12
      Marriages
      4
      Conditions
      0
      Lines
      0
      Portraits
      5 and 21 silhouettes
      Portrait credits for The family of Judah with portraits
      • Judah. Imagined likeness, a detail of Judah and Tamar. Arent de Gelder, 1681. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Tamar. Imagined likeness, a detail of Judah and Tamar. Arent de Gelder, 1681. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Boaz. Imagined likeness, a detail of Ruth and Boaz. Barent Fabritius, 1660. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Ruth. Imagined likeness, a detail of Ruth and Boaz. Barent Fabritius, 1660. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • David. Imagined likeness, a detail of King David Playing the Harp. Gerard van Honthorst, 1622. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      Portrait of King David

      ScriptureJudah and Israel

      The family tree of King David with old paintings

      Jesse and his sons, King David with Michal, Abigail, Maacah, Bathsheba and his other wives, Absalom, Tamar, Adonijah and Solomon, and Solomon's son Rehoboam.

      People
      19
      Generations
      4
      Marriages
      6
      Conditions
      0
      Lines
      0
      Portraits
      9 and 10 silhouettes
      Portrait credits for The family tree of King David with old paintings
      • Jesse. Detail of a Tree of Jesse, Jesse asleep at its root. Circle of Geertgen tot Sint Jans, 1500. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • King David. Gerard van Honthorst, 1622. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Michal. Detail of Michal Watching David from a Window. James Tissot, 1896. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Abigail. Detail of The Meeting of David and Abigail. Peter Paul Rubens, 1630. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Bathsheba. Detail of Bathsheba at Her Bath, the head only. Rembrandt, 1654. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Amnon. Detail of Amnon and Tamar. Guercino, 1649. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Tamar. Detail of Amnon and Tamar. Guercino, 1649. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.
      • King Solomon. Engraving, detail. Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Rehoboam. Fragment of a wall painting in Basel Town Hall. Hans Holbein the Younger, 1530. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      Portrait of King Saul

      ScriptureBenjamin and Israel

      The family tree of King Saul with old paintings

      Kish, Ner and Abner, King Saul with Ahinoam and Rizpah, Jonathan and his brothers, Merab and Michal, David and Phaltiel, and Mephibosheth and Micha.

      People
      19
      Generations
      7
      Marriages
      3
      Conditions
      0
      Lines
      0
      Portraits
      8 and 11 silhouettes
      Portrait credits for The family tree of King Saul with old paintings
      • King Saul. Detail of Saul and David. Rembrandt or workshop, 1650. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Jonathan. Detail of David and Jonathan. Rembrandt, 1642. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Abner. Detail of a miniature of Abner with Rizpah. Illuminators of the Illustrated Chronicle of Ivan the Terrible, 1560. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Rizpah. Detail of a miniature of Abner with Rizpah. Illuminators of the Illustrated Chronicle of Ivan the Terrible, 1560. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Merab. Engraving, detail. Jean Marie Delattre, 1794. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Michal. Detail of Michal Watching David from a Window. James Tissot, 1896. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • King David. Gerard van Honthorst, 1622. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Mephibosheth. Detail of a miniature of Mephibosheth before David. Unknown author, 1240. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      Portrait of King Solomon

      ScriptureJudah and Israel

      The family tree of King Solomon with old paintings

      King Solomon between David and Bathsheba and the kings of Judah after him, with his brothers, his wives, his daughters and the Queen of Sheba.

      People
      16
      Generations
      5
      Marriages
      5
      Conditions
      0
      Lines
      0
      Portraits
      7 and 9 silhouettes
      Portrait credits for The family tree of King Solomon with old paintings
      • King David. Gerard van Honthorst, 1622. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Bathsheba. Detail of Bathsheba at Her Bath, the head only. Rembrandt, 1654. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • King Solomon. Engraving, detail. Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Queen of Sheba. Detail of the fresco of the Queen of Sheba meeting Solomon, Arezzo. Piero della Francesca, 1452. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Rehoboam. Fragment of a wall painting in Basel Town Hall. Hans Holbein the Younger, 1530. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Abijah. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Asa. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      Portrait of Aaron

      ScriptureCanaan, Egypt, Israel

      The family of Levi with portraits

      Levi and his three sons Gershon, Kohath and Merari with their sons, Amram and Jochebed, Aaron, Moses and Miriam, and the priests of Aaron down to Phinehas, as Exodus 6 and Numbers 3 give them.

      People
      26
      Generations
      7
      Marriages
      4
      Conditions
      0
      Lines
      0
      Portraits
      3 and 23 silhouettes
      Portrait credits for The family of Levi with portraits
      • Aaron. Imagined likeness, a detail of Moses and Aaron with the Tablets of the Law. Unknown artist, 1692. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Moses. Imagined likeness, a detail of Moses and Aaron with the Tablets of the Law. Unknown artist, 1692. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Phinehas. Imagined likeness, a detail of the head of Phinehas. Jeremias van Winghe, 1585-1645. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      Portrait of Moses

      ScriptureEgypt and Midian

      The family tree of Moses with old paintings

      Levi, Kohath, Amram and Jochebed, Moses with Aaron and Miriam, Pharaoh's daughter who raised him, Zipporah and Jethro, and the sons of Moses and of Aaron.

      People
      18
      Generations
      6
      Marriages
      3
      Conditions
      0
      Lines
      0
      Portraits
      8 and 10 silhouettes
      Portrait credits for The family tree of Moses with old paintings
      • Levi. From Jacob and his twelve sons, detail. Francisco de Zurbarán, 1640. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Jochebed. Detail of The Mother of Moses. Simeon Solomon, 1860. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Daughter of Pharaoh. Detail of The Finding of Moses. Orazio Gentileschi, 1630. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Moses. Detail of Moses with the Tablets of the Law. Rembrandt, 1659. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Aaron. Detail of The High Priest Aaron. Juan de Juanes, 1545. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Miriam. Anselm Feuerbach, 1862. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Zipporah. Detail of the daughters of Jethro at the well, Sistine Chapel. Sandro Botticelli, 1481. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Eleazar. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      Portrait of Noah

      ScriptureThe ancient Near East

      Noah and the table of nations with old woodcuts

      Noah, his three sons and their sons in Genesis 10.

      People
      27
      Generations
      7
      Marriages
      1
      Conditions
      0
      Lines
      0
      Portraits
      10 and 17 silhouettes
      Portrait credits for Noah and the table of nations with old woodcuts
      • Lamech. Woodcut, detail of the line of descent. Michael Wolgemut and Wilhelm Pleydenwurff, Nuremberg Chronicle, 1493. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Noah. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Shem. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Ham. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Japheth. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Arphaxad. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Salah. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Eber. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Peleg. Woodcut medallion. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Nimrod. Woodcut medallion inscribed Saturnus Babilon, the name the book gives Nimrod. Guillaume Rouillé, Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1553. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      Portrait of Ruth

      ScriptureBethlehem and Moab

      The family tree of Ruth with old engravings

      Ruth between the family of Elimelech and Naomi and the line of Boaz, with Orpah, Rahab of Matthew 1, and the descent through Obed and Jesse to David.

      People
      13
      Generations
      6
      Marriages
      5
      Conditions
      0
      Lines
      0
      Portraits
      7 and 6 silhouettes
      Portrait credits for The family tree of Ruth with old engravings
      • Ruth. Engraving, detail of Ruth gleaning. Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Boaz. Engraving, detail. Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Naomi. Engraving, detail. Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Orpah. Engraving, detail of Orpah turning back. Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Rahab. Detail of Rahab and the Two Spies. James Tissot, 1896. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • Jesse. Detail of a Tree of Jesse, Jesse asleep at its root. Circle of Geertgen tot Sint Jans, 1500. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
      • King David. Gerard van Honthorst, 1622. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

      Blank forms, a family health tree and printing

      Blank formsThe family tree sheets are blank forms to fill in by hand, an extended family tree, a tree in Spanish and English and two coloring pages. The genogram part adds blank three and four generation sheets, and there are family tree templates to type into for Excel, Word and PowerPoint, with the steps to open them in Google Slides and Google Sheets.

      Family health treeThe medical family history sheet is a family health tree of three generations, with room under each name for the conditions, the age each began and the cause of a death. The US Surgeon General’s My Family Health Portrait keeps the same history in the browser, sends it to no government or other server and saves it only as a file you download.

      PrintingEach sheet is a PDF on A4. A chart from the editor prints through its PDF export, which needs a free account, on one sheet from A4 or US Letter up to A0, or tiled across A4, Letter or A3 pages for a poster. Tiled pages overlap by 10 mm unless you choose otherwise, and carry crop marks, alignment targets and a map of how they join. The site prints nothing itself, so a home printer or a print shop prints the PDF.

      Templates are teaching examples. The medical and clinical families are fictional unless a card states otherwise, and the historical families are drawn from published facts. A symbol records only what was entered. It does not establish a diagnosis, an inherited risk or the cause of a family pattern.

      free genogram builder