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  • The seventh to ninth centuries

People and sources of the Ahlul Bayt family tree

This page lists the 25 people on the chart of the Ahlul Bayt family tree and the nine numbered sources its article cites. It also gives the credits of the portraits and the article as a reference in four styles. The chart and the article have a page of their own.

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Everyone on the chart

Who is who on the Ahlul Bayt family tree

The people on the chart, in the order of its rows.
PortraitPersonYearsLifeOn the chart
AAbd al-MuttalibGrandfather of the ProphetSixth centuryOf the clan of Hashim.

Sources9

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AAAbd AllahFather of the ProphetSixth centurySon of Abd al-Muttalib.

Sources9

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ATAbu TalibUncle of the ProphetSixth and seventh centuriesFather of Ali.

Sources69

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TPThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet of IslamBorn about 570Called the seal of the prophets in Surah 33:40.

Sources29

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KKhadijaFirst wife of the ProphetDied 619Married him about 595.

Sources8

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al-QasimSon of the ProphetDied in childhoodDied in early childhood.

Sources8

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AAAbd AllahSon of the ProphetDied in childhoodAlso called al-Tayyib and al-Tahir.

Sources8

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ZZaynabDaughter in the Sunni viewSeventh centuryNiece of Khadija in Shia sources.

Sources78

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RRuqayyaDaughter in the Sunni viewSeventh centuryNiece of Khadija in Shia sources.

Sources78

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UKUmm KulthumDaughter in the Sunni viewSeventh centuryNiece of Khadija in Shia sources.

Sources7

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FFatimaDaughter of the ProphetDied 632Called al-Zahra, wife of Ali.

Sources7

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AAliThe first Imam599 to 661The fourth caliph in Sunni counting.

Sources6

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HHasanThe second Imam625 to 670Elder son of Ali and Fatima.

Sources67

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HHusaynThe third Imam626 to 680Buried at Karbala.

Sources67

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ZAZaynab bint AliDaughter of Ali and FatimaSeventh centurySister of Hasan and Husayn.

Sources7

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AAli al-SajjadThe fourth Imam658 to 712Son of Husayn.

Sources6

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MMuhammad al-BaqirThe fifth Imam677 to 732An early scholar of law.

Sources6

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JJafar al-SadiqThe sixth Imam702 to 765Father of Ismail and Musa.

Sources6

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IJIsmail ibn JafarImam of the Ismaili linesEighth centurySon of Jafar al-Sadiq.

Sources6

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MMusa al-KazimThe seventh Imam744 to 799Buried at Baghdad.

Sources6

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AAli al-RidaThe eighth Imam765 to 817Buried at Mashhad.

Sources6

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MMuhammad al-JawadThe ninth Imam810 to 835Buried at Baghdad.

Sources6

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AAli al-HadiThe tenth Imam827 to 868Buried at Samarra.

Sources6

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HHasan al-AskariThe eleventh Imam846 to 874Buried at Samarra.

Sources6

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MMuhammad al-MahdiThe twelfth ImamBorn 869In occultation in Twelver belief.

Sources6

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For a paper or a lesson

Cite, print and download

The article is unsigned, so the site stands as author and the date is its last revision. Cite the numbered sources for the facts and the article for the chart. Each reference gives the address of the article.

  • APAGenogram Builder. (2026, November 10). The Ahlul Bayt family tree, the Prophet’s household and the Twelve Imams. https://genogrambuilder.org/history/ahl-al-bayt-family-tree
  • MLA“The Ahlul Bayt Family Tree, the Prophet’s Household and the Twelve Imams.” Genogram Builder, 10 Nov. 2026, https://genogrambuilder.org/history/ahl-al-bayt-family-tree.
  • ChicagoGenogram Builder. “The Ahlul Bayt Family Tree, the Prophet’s Household and the Twelve Imams.” Last modified November 10, 2026. https://genogrambuilder.org/history/ahl-al-bayt-family-tree.
  • HarvardGenogram Builder (2026) The Ahlul Bayt Family Tree, the Prophet’s Household and the Twelve Imams. Available at: https://genogrambuilder.org/history/ahl-al-bayt-family-tree (Accessed: 10 November 2026).

The files are drawn in this browser from the chart of the article, with the credit of every portrait under it.

Numbered

Sources

Every source was read on 10 November 2026, the Qur’an in the Saheeh International translation. Britannica, Encyclopaedia Iranica and sunnah.com refused to be read.

Portrait credits

Each name leads to the file on Wikimedia Commons. The portraits in the article are in the public domain or under CC0.

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