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  • Emily Brontë, 1847

The family tree in Wuthering Heights

The family tree in Wuthering Heights joins two houses on the Yorkshire moors across two generations. This chart draws the Earnshaws of Wuthering Heights and the Lintons of Thrushcross Grange, the foundling Heathcliff who marries into the second family, and the two women called Catherine.

The family tree in Wuthering Heights as a story chart

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The family tree in Wuthering Heights as a story chart, with the Earnshaws and the Lintons in the top row, Hindley, Catherine, Edgar, Isabella and Heathcliff below, and Hareton, Cathy and Linton Heathcliff at the bottom.

Select a person on the chart, and the row about them opens from here.

The chart opens at the end of the novel. Move Story position back to Volume I to watch the two families form, half a volume at a time.

The Earnshaws and the Lintons of Wuthering Heights, drawn by the editor as a story chart. A cross marks a death.

Families
2
Characters on the chart
13
Generations
2
Story points
4
Wuthering Heights

The Earnshaws of Wuthering Heights

The family tree in Wuthering Heights starts at the farmhouse of the title. Mr Earnshaw has two children, Hindley and Catherine, when he brings home a starving boy from the streets of Liverpool and names him Heathcliff, after a son who died in childhood.3

Mrs Earnshaw dies within two years, and her husband soon after.3 Hindley comes home to the funeral with a wife, Frances, and as master sends Heathcliff to labour with the farm servants.4 Their son Hareton is born in June 1778, and Frances dies of consumption within months.5

A watercolour of a bare moor under a pale sky, with a stone farmhouse and a wind-bent tree on a slope in the foreground.
The moor at Haworth, by Frank Southgate, from Edward Thomas’s A Literary Pilgrim in England. Frank Southgate, 1917. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Thrushcross Grange

The Lintons of Thrushcross Grange

The Lintons live at Thrushcross Grange, the house that Mr Lockwood rents from Heathcliff in 1801, when the novel opens.1 Their children are Edgar and Isabella, a year younger than Catherine.4

Mr Linton and Mrs Linton die of a fever caught from Catherine while she recovers at the Grange.6 Edgar marries Catherine three years after his father’s death. Before she accepts him, she tells Nelly Dean that marrying Heathcliff would degrade her and that she is Heathcliff. He hears the first part and leaves the Heights for three years.6

The marriages

Heathcliff on the family tree in Wuthering Heights

Heathcliff comes back rich and set on revenge, and Isabella runs away with him.7 Catherine dies two hours after giving birth to a daughter, Cathy.8 Isabella escapes to the south, near London, and has a son, Linton.9

Hindley dies in the same chapter, drunk, and Heathcliff proves that Hindley mortgaged every yard of the Heights to him to pay his gaming debts. Hareton, who should be the first gentleman of the neighbourhood, depends on his father’s enemy.9

A portrait of Emily Brontë as a girl with dark curled hair, cut from a painting of the three Brontë sisters, with part of a sister’s face at the lower left.
Emily Brontë, painted by her brother Branwell. Branwell Brontë, before 1848. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
The second generation

The second generation of the Wuthering Heights family tree

Isabella dies in the south, and Edgar brings her son to the Grange, but Heathcliff takes the boy to the Heights.10 Years later he holds Cathy there until she marries Linton, who is dying. She escapes in time to reach her father before he dies.11

Linton dies soon after and leaves his property to his father, so Heathcliff holds both houses.12 He dies at the Heights after four days without food, and Nelly tells Lockwood that Cathy and Hareton will marry on New Year’s Day.13

Heathcliff’s hold on the Grange came in two steps. Edgar meant to alter his will and put Cathy’s fortune in the hands of trustees, so that it could not fall to Heathcliff if Linton died, but the lawyer, Mr Green, had sold himself to Heathcliff and came too late.11 Linton, being a minor, could not touch the lands, yet Heathcliff claimed and kept them in the right of Cathy and of his dead son.12

Volume by volume

The two halves of the novel

The first edition of 1847 printed the novel in two volumes.14 Each card gives the family tree in Wuthering Heights at the end of half a volume.

  1. Volume I, chapters 4 to 8

    The foundling

    Spoiler note. Three deaths.

    • Heathcliff arrives, and Hareton is born.

    Sources345

  2. Volume I, chapters 9 to 14

    The first marriages

    Spoiler note. Two marriages.

    • Catherine marries Edgar, and Heathcliff Isabella.

    Sources67

  3. Volume II, chapters 15 to 20

    Births and deaths

    Spoiler note. Three deaths.

    • Cathy and Linton are born, and Hindley dies in debt.

    Sources8910

  4. Volume II, chapters 21 to 34

    The cousins

    Spoiler note. The ending.

    • Cathy is widowed, and is to marry Hareton.

    Sources111213

The names

Two Catherines and three surnames

The family tree in Wuthering Heights repeats its names. Lockwood finds Catherine Earnshaw, Catherine Heathcliff and Catherine Linton scratched on a window ledge.2 The daughter is born Catherine Linton, becomes Catherine Heathcliff by marriage, and is to become Catherine Earnshaw.

Cathy marries both of her first cousins, Linton through the Lintons and Hareton through the Earnshaws. Heathcliff is no blood relation to anyone on the chart.

The title page of the first volume of Wuthering Heights, a novel by Ellis Bell, in three volumes, printed for Thomas Cautley Newby in London in 1847.
The first edition of 1847, published under the name Ellis Bell. Houghton Library, Harvard University, 1847. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
How to read it

How to read this family tree in Wuthering Heights

A cross marks a death, a double line a marriage and a dashed line an engagement. Heathcliff has no parents on the chart, and a dotted line marked Takes in runs to him from Mr Earnshaw.

To draw a family tree of your own, open this chart in the editor or start from the story charts. The notation is set out in the genogram symbols.

The characters

Everyone on the family tree in Wuthering Heights

The people on the chart, in the order of its rows.
PortraitPersonIn the storyLifeOn the chart
MEMr EarnshawMaster of the HeightsDies in Volume IHe brings Heathcliff home.

Sources3

MEMrs EarnshawHis wifeDies in Volume IShe dies soon after.

Sources3

HEHindley EarnshawSon and heirDies in Volume IIHe mortgages the Heights.

Sources49

FEFrances EarnshawWife of HindleyDies in Volume IShe dies of consumption.

Sources45

CECatherine EarnshawDaughter, later Mrs LintonDies in Volume IIShe dies at Cathy’s birth.

Sources68

HHeathcliffThe foundlingDies in Volume IIHe takes both houses.

Sources313

MLMr LintonMaster of the GrangeDies in Volume IHe dies of a fever.

Sources6

MLMrs LintonHis wifeDies in Volume IShe dies of the same fever.

Sources6

ELEdgar LintonHusband of CatherineDies in Volume IIHe dies at the Grange.

Sources611

ILIsabella LintonWife of HeathcliffDies in Volume IIShe flees to the south.

Sources710

HEHareton EarnshawSon of HindleyLiving at the endHe is to marry Cathy.

Sources513

CLCathy LintonDaughter of CatherineLiving at the endShe marries Linton, then Hareton.

Sources81113

LHLinton HeathcliffSon of HeathcliffDies in Volume IIHe dies soon after his marriage.

Sources912

Asked often

Questions about the family tree in Wuthering Heights

Who is in the family tree in Wuthering Heights

The Earnshaws of Wuthering Heights, the Lintons of Thrushcross Grange and Heathcliff, a foundling.3

How are Cathy and Hareton related

They are first cousins. Cathy’s mother Catherine and Hareton’s father Hindley are sister and brother.3

Who owns the Heights and the Grange at the end

Heathcliff holds both at his death, and Cathy and Hareton are to live at the Grange once they marry.1213

Reference

People and sources

A page of its own lists the 14 numbered sources this article cites. It also gives the credits of the pictures and this page as a reference in the APA, MLA, Chicago and Harvard styles, ready to copy.

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