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  • 1327 to 1509

People and sources of the War of the Roses family tree

This page lists the 28 people on the chart of the War of the Roses family tree and the 30 numbered sources its article cites. It also gives the credits of the portraits and the article as a reference in four styles. The chart and the article have a page of their own.

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Everyone on the chart

Who is who on the War of the Roses family tree

Who was alive

All 28 people on the chart are listed.

The people on the chart, in the order of its rows.
PortraitPersonYearsLifeOn the chart
Portrait of Edward IIIEdward IIIKing of England, 1327 to 13771312–1377Both houses descend from his sons.

Sources110

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BLBlanche of LancasterFirst wife of John of Gaunt1342–1368Mother of Henry IV.

Sources12

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Portrait of John of GauntJohn of GauntDuke of Lancaster1340–1399Father of Henry IV and of the Beauforts.

Sources11

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KSKatherine SwynfordThird wife of John of Gauntc. 1350–1403Mother of the Beauforts.

Sources13

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ELEdmund of LangleyFirst Duke of York1341–1402Fourth son of Edward III.

Sources16

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Portrait of Henry IVHenry IVKing of England, 1399 to 14131367–1413The first Lancastrian king.

Sources2

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JBJohn BeaufortEarl of Somersetc. 1373–1410Eldest son of Gaunt and Swynford.

Sources14

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RCRichard of ConisburghEarl of Cambridge1385–1415Beheaded in 1415.

Sources17

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AMAnne MortimerHeiress of Lionel of Antwerp1388–c. 1411Mother of Richard, Duke of York.

Sources18

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Portrait of Henry VHenry VKing of England, 1413 to 14221386–1422Victor of Agincourt.

Sources321

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CVCatherine of ValoisQueen of Henry V1401–1437Later the wife of Owen Tudor.

Sources22

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OTOwen TudorWelsh squirec. 1400–1461Grandfather of Henry VII.

Sources23

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JBJohn BeaufortDuke of Somerset1404–1444Father of Margaret Beaufort.

Sources15

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Portrait of Richard, Duke of YorkRichard, Duke of YorkClaimant to the throne1411–1460Killed at Wakefield in 1460.

Sources419

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Portrait of Cecily NevilleCecily NevilleDuchess of York1415–1495Mother of two kings.

Sources20

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Portrait of Henry VIHenry VIKing of England, twice1421–1471Put to death in the Tower in 1471.

Sources4

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Portrait of Margaret of AnjouMargaret of AnjouQueen of Henry VI1430–1482She led the Lancastrian side.

Sources424

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Portrait of Edmund TudorEdmund TudorEarl of Richmondc. 1430–1456Father of Henry VII.

Sources23

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Portrait of Margaret BeaufortMargaret BeaufortHeiress of the Beauforts1443–1509Mother of Henry VII.

Sources715

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Portrait of Edward IVEdward IVKing of England, twice1442–1483The first Yorkist king.

Sources5

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Portrait of Elizabeth WoodvilleElizabeth WoodvilleQueen of Edward IVc. 1437–1492Mother of the princes.

Sources5

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Portrait of Richard IIIRichard IIIKing of England, 1483 to 14851452–1485Killed at Bosworth.

Sources727

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Portrait of Anne NevilleAnne NevilleQueen of Richard III1456–1485Widow of Edward of Westminster.

Sources26

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EWEdward of WestminsterPrince of Wales1453–1471Killed at Tewkesbury in 1471.

Sources425

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Portrait of Henry VIIHenry VIIKing of England, 1485 to 15091457–1509He joined the two houses by marriage.

Sources78

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Portrait of Elizabeth of YorkElizabeth of YorkQueen of Henry VII1466–1503Eldest daughter of Edward IV.

Sources8

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Portrait of Edward VEdward VKing of England, 14831470–Deposed and never seen again.

Sources628

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RSRichard of ShrewsburyDuke of York1473–The younger prince in the Tower.

Sources629

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For a paper or a lesson

Cite, print and download

The article is unsigned, so the site stands as author and the date is its last revision. Cite the numbered sources for the facts and the article for the chart. Each reference gives the address of the article.

  • APAGenogram Builder. (2026, November 10). The War of the Roses family tree of Lancaster, York and Tudor. https://genogrambuilder.org/history/war-of-the-roses-family-tree
  • MLA“The War of the Roses Family Tree of Lancaster, York and Tudor.” Genogram Builder, 10 Nov. 2026, https://genogrambuilder.org/history/war-of-the-roses-family-tree.
  • ChicagoGenogram Builder. “The War of the Roses Family Tree of Lancaster, York and Tudor.” Last modified November 10, 2026. https://genogrambuilder.org/history/war-of-the-roses-family-tree.
  • HarvardGenogram Builder (2026) The War of the Roses Family Tree of Lancaster, York and Tudor. Available at: https://genogrambuilder.org/history/war-of-the-roses-family-tree (Accessed: 10 November 2026).

The files are drawn in this browser from the chart of the article, with the credit of every portrait under it.

Numbered

Sources

Every source of the War of the Roses family tree was opened on 10 November 2026. Wikipedia is cited for dates and marriages that no royal.uk page gives.

Portrait credits

Each name leads to the file on Wikimedia Commons. The portraits in the article are in the public domain or under CC0.

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