Who is who on the Louis XIV family tree
Who was alive
All 18 people on the chart are listed.
| Portrait | Person | Years | Life | On the chart |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Henri IVKing of France, 1589 to 1610 | 1553–1610 | The first Bourbon king. Assassinated in 1610. | Find on the chart |
 | Marie de’ MediciQueen of France | 1575–1642 | Second wife of Henri IV. Sources3 | Find on the chart |
 | Anne of AustriaQueen of France and regent | 1601–1666 | Mother of Louis XIV and sister of Philip IV. | Find on the chart |
 | Louis XIIIKing of France, 1610 to 1643 | 1601–1643 | Father of Louis XIV. | Find on the chart |
 | GastonDuke of Orléans | 1608–1660 | Brother of Louis XIII. Sources3 | Find on the chart |
 | Elisabeth of FranceQueen of Spain | 1602–1644 | Mother of Maria Theresa. Sources3 | Find on the chart |
 | Philip IVKing of Spain, 1621 to 1665 | 1605–1665 | Father of Maria Theresa. Sources3 | Find on the chart |
 | PhilippeDuke of Orléans | 1640–1701 | Younger brother of Louis XIV. | Find on the chart |
 | Louis XIVKing of France, 1643 to 1715 | 1638–1715 | King at four. He reigned for seventy-two years. Sources1 | Find on the chart |
 | Maria Theresa of SpainQueen of France | 1638–1683 | Wife and double first cousin of Louis XIV. | Find on the chart |
 | Louis, Grand DauphinSon of Louis XIV | 1661–1711 | He died of smallpox in 1711. | Find on the chart |
 | Maria Anna Victoria of BavariaWife of the Grand Dauphin | 1660–1690 | Mother of his three sons. Sources8 | Find on the chart |
 | Marie Adélaïde of SavoyDuchess of Burgundy | 1685–1712 | Mother of Louis XV. She died of measles in 1712. Sources9 | Find on the chart |
 | Louis, Duke of BurgundyDauphin, 1711 to 1712 | 1682–1712 | Father of Louis XV. He died of measles. | Find on the chart |
 | Philip VKing of Spain from 1700 | 1683–1746 | Second grandson of Louis XIV. Sources11 | Find on the chart |
 | Charles, Duke of BerryThird grandson of Louis XIV | 1686–1714 | He died in 1714. Sources14 | Find on the chart |
 | Louis, Duke of BrittanyDauphin in 1712 | 1707–1712 | He died of measles at five. Sources10 | Find on the chart |
 | Louis XVKing of France, 1715 to 1774 | 1710–1774 | Great-grandson of Louis XIV. Sources2 | Find on the chart |
Cite, print and download
The article is unsigned, so the site stands as author and the date is its last revision. Cite the numbered sources for the facts and the article for the chart. Each reference gives the address of the article.
- APAGenogram Builder. (2026, November 10). The King Louis XIV family tree, from Henri IV to Louis XV. https://genogrambuilder.org/history/louis-xiv-family-tree
- MLA“The King Louis XIV Family Tree, from Henri IV to Louis XV.” Genogram Builder, 10 Nov. 2026, https://genogrambuilder.org/history/louis-xiv-family-tree.
- ChicagoGenogram Builder. “The King Louis XIV Family Tree, from Henri IV to Louis XV.” Last modified November 10, 2026. https://genogrambuilder.org/history/louis-xiv-family-tree.
- HarvardGenogram Builder (2026) The King Louis XIV Family Tree, from Henri IV to Louis XV. Available at: https://genogrambuilder.org/history/louis-xiv-family-tree (Accessed: 10 November 2026).
The files are drawn in this browser from the chart of the article, with the credit of every portrait under it.
Sources
Every source was opened on 10 November 2026. The Palace of Versailles and Unofficial Royalty are cited first, and Wikipedia for exact dates and causes of death. The articles on Louis XIII and Anne of Austria count her lost pregnancies differently, as the text says.
Unofficial Royalty
Wikipedia
Palace of Versailles
Wikipedia
Portrait credits
Each name leads to the file on Wikimedia Commons. The portraits in the article are in the public domain or under CC0.
- Henri IV, Frans Pourbus the Younger, 1610.
- Marie de’ Medici, Frans Pourbus the Younger, 1616.
- Louis XIII, Philippe de Champaigne, 1635.
- Anne of Austria, After Peter Paul Rubens, 1625.
- Gaston, Anthony van Dyck, 1634.
- Elisabeth of France, Rodrigo de Villandrando, 1620.
- Philip IV, Diego Velázquez, 1644.
- Louis XIV, Hyacinthe Rigaud, 1701.
- Maria Theresa of Spain, Henri and Charles Beaubrun, 1665.
- Philippe, Pierre Mignard.
- Louis, Grand Dauphin, Workshop of Hyacinthe Rigaud.
- Maria Anna Victoria of Bavaria, Workshop of Pierre Mignard, about 1690.
- Louis, Duke of Burgundy, Hyacinthe Rigaud, 1700s.
- Marie Adélaïde of Savoy, François de Troy.
- Philip V, Jean Ranc, 1723.
- Charles, Duke of Berry, After François de Troy.
- Louis, Duke of Brittany, François de Troy, about 1711.
- Louis XV, Workshop of Louis-Michel van Loo, 1763.
- Four generations of the line, painted after 1715. Louis XIV sits between his son and grandson, and points to the future Louis XV, held by his governess Madame de Ventadour, Formerly attributed to Nicolas de Largillière, about 1715 to 1720.
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